Solanum paniculatum

Solanum paniculatum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Solanales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Solanales

Familia: Solanaceae
Subfamilia: Solanoideae
Tribus: Solaneae
Genus: Solanum
Subgenus: S. subg. Leptostemonum
Sectio: S. sect. Torva
Species: Solanum paniculatum

Name

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Solanum paniculatum L. (1762:267)

  • Lectotype: "Iurepeba" in Piso, De Indiae utrisque re naturali et medica libri p. 181, left figure in woodcut (1658)
  • Typotype: Sheet 16 of MarcGrave's bound herbarium (C, Knapp & Jarvis, 1995:fig. 16)
    • Designated by Knapp & Jarvis (1990:365). "Typotype" refers to the specimen a lectotype illustration was based on. The term stopped being used after the introduction of "epitype" in the Tokyo Code of 1993. Although Nee (2013) cites it as epitype and Chiarini (2007:243)—incorrectly—as lectotype, no such designation seems to have actually taken place.

Synonyms

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Heterotypic
  • Solanum brasilianum Dunal (1813:238)
    • Lectotype: Plukenet, L. 1705. Amaltheum botanicum tab. 454, fig. 4.
      • Epitype: Herb. Dampier no. 451 (Sher-0451-a, OXF)
    • Type locality: "Brasil"
  • Solanum manoelii Moric. (1837:27)
    • Syntype: Blanchet 1895 (G, four sheets)
    • Isotypes: BM, MG, SP, F, US.
      • According to Chiarini (2007:244) and Nee (2013). JSTOR Global Plants gives G00343511 as the lectotype, but this designation appears as of yet unpublished.
    • Type locality: Brasil. Bahia.
  • Solanum macronema Sendtn. (1846:88)
    • Lectotype: J.B.E. Pohl 5183 (W0022658, W)
    • Isolectotypes: W (W0022659), F (F0073324F, fragment)
      • As listed in JSTOR Global Plants. Designator (if published) unknown.
    • Type locality: Brasil. Minas Gerais: "Monte Corcovado". (Chiarini, 2007:244)
  • Solanum chloroleucum Dunal (1852:279)
    • Holotype: P. Claussen 557 (G00343509, G)
    • Isotypes: K (K000590166), MPU (MPU012777, fragment)
      • Per Chiarini (2007:244) with additional details from JSTOR Global plants.
    • Type locality: Brasil. Minas Gerais. (Chiarini, 2007:244)
  • Solanum paniculatum var. integrifolium Dunal (1852:279)
    • Syntypes: Claussen 112 (G-DC, isosyntype TDC), Blanchet 3834 p.p. (G-DC, P), Blanchet 899 (G-DC).
  • Solanum paniculatum f. repandum Hassl. (1918:229)
    • Holotype: Hassler 10555a (Original possibly at G)
    • Isotype (possible): K (K000590167)
      • Per Chiarini (2007:244), specimen number from JSTOR Global Plants.
    • Type locality: Paraguay. "Sierra de Amambay"
Excluded names
  • Solanum jubeba Vell. was long cited as a synonym, but is more likely a synonym of S. insidiosum
    (Knapp & al., 2015). The proposal to reject it has been accepted (Applequist, Taxon 65(5):1160, 2016; Wilson, Taxon 66(2):480, 2017).

References

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Vernacular names

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English: Jurubeba
jbt: Bätõnĩrü
  For more multimedia, look at Solanum paniculatum on Wikimedia Commons.