Soehrensia candicans

Soehrensia candicans
Soehrensia candicans

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Trichocereinae
Genus: Soehrensia
Species: Soehrensia candicans

Name

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Soehrensia candicans (Salm-Dyck) Schlumpb. (2012)

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Cereus candicans Gillies ex Salm-Dyck, Hort. Dyck. 335. 1834.
  • Homotypic
    • Echinocactus candicans (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact. 91. 1837.
    • Echinocereus candicans (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Rümpler ex C.F.Först., Handbuch der Kakteenkunde 832, 1885.
    • Echinopsis candicans (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) F.A.C.Weber ex D.R.Hunt, Bradleya 5: 92. 1987.
    • Trichocereus candicans (Gillies ex Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 2: 142, fig. 195. 1920.
  • Heterotypic
    • Cereus candicans f. courantii (K.Schum.) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult. 66. 1907.
    • Cereus candicans f. robustior (Salm-Dyck) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult. 66. 1907.
    • Cereus candicans var. courantii K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt. 70. 1897.
    • Cereus candicans var. dumesnilianus Zeiss., Monatschr. Kakteenk. 3:140. 1893, nom. inval.
    • Cereus candicans var. gladiatus (Lem.) K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt. 70. 1897.
    • Cereus candicans var. linckii K.Schum.
    • Cereus candicans var. robustior Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck. (1849). 43. 1850.
    • Cereus candicans var. spinosior Salm-Dyck in Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 2:276., 1843, nom. inval.
    • Cereus candicans var. spinosissima Reb.
    • Cereus candicans var. tenuispinus Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact. 91. 1837; Foerster, Handbuch der Kakteenkunde 833, 1885.
    • Cereus candicans var. tenuispinus Gay, Fl. Chil. (Gay) 3: 21. 1848, nom. illeg. non Pfeiff.
    • Cereus dumesnilianus Monville ex F.A.C.Weber, in Bois, Dict. Hort. 279. 1894.
    • Cereus gladiatus Lem., Cact. Aliq. Nov. 28. 1838.
    • Cereus lamprochlorus var. salinicola Speg., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 7: 286. 1902.
    • Cereus montezumae Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact. 91. 1837.
    • Cereus nitens Salm-Dyck ex Otto & Dietr., Allg. Gartenzeit. 13: 354. 1845.
    • Cereus purpureopilosus Weing., Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 2: 96. 1930.
    • Echinopsis candicans var. gladiata (Lem.) Friedrich & G.D.Rowley, I.O.S. Bull. 3(3): 94. 1974.
    • Echinopsis candicans var. tenuispina (Pfeiff.) Friedrich & G.D.Rowley, I.O.S. Bull. 3(3): 94. 1974.
    • Echinopsis courantii (K.Schum.) Friedrich & G.D.Rowley, I.O.S. Bull. 3(3): 95. 1974.
    • Echinopsis dumeliana Cels ex Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck. (1849). 39. 1850, nom. inval.
    • Echinopsis dumesniliana (Monville ex F.A.C.Weber) Cels ex K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt. 69. 1897.
    • Echinopsis pseudocandicans (R.Kiesling) Friedrich & Glaetzle, Bradleya 1: 96. 1983, nom. inval.
    • Echinopsis purpureopilosa (Weing.) Friedrich & G.D.Rowley, I.O.S. Bull. 3(3): 97. 1974.
    • Helianthocereus pseudocandicans Backeb., Kakteenlexikon 187. 1966, nom. inval.
    • Helianthocereus pseudocandicans var. flaviflorus Backeb., Kakteenlexikon 187. 1966.
    • Helianthocereus pseudocandicans var. roseiflorus (Backeb.) Backeb., Kakteenlexikon 187. 1966.
    • Trichocereus candicans f. rubriflorus F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 440. 1980.
    • Trichocereus candicans subsp. pseudocandicans Lodé, Cact.-Avent. Int. 97: 2. 2013 publ. 2012, nom. inval.
    • Trichocereus candicans var. courantii (K.Schum.) O.Berg
    • Trichocereus candicans var. gladiatus (Lem.) Borg, Cacti (Borg) page? 1937.
    • Trichocereus candicans var. gladiatus (Lem.) Y.Itô, Cactaceae (Itô) 161. 1981, comb. inval. & superfl.
    • Trichocereus candicans var. linckii (K.Schum.) Borg, Cacti (Borg) page? 1937.
    • Trichocereus candicans var. nitens (Salm-Dyck) F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 2: 443. 1980.
    • Trichocereus candicans var. robustior (Salm-Dyck) Borg, Cacti (Borg) page? 1937.
    • Trichocereus candicans var. roseiflorus Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 15. 1963.
    • Trichocereus candicans var. tenuispinus (Pfeiff.) A.Cast.
    • Trichocereus courantii (K.Schum.) Backeb., Cactus (Paris) no. 41: 107. 1954.
    • Trichocereus gladiatus (Lem.) Frič, Mollers Deutsch. Gartner-Zeit. 47: 421. 1932.
    • Trichocereus gladiatus (Lem.) Backeb., Kaktus-ABC (Backeberg & Knuth) 202. 1936, comb. superfl.
    • Trichocereus neolamprochlorus Backeb., Cactaceae (Backeberg) 2: 1126. 1959.
    • Trichocereus pseudocandicans (Backeb.) R.Kiesling, Hickenia 1: 32. 1976, nom. inval.
    • Trichocereus purpureopilosus (Weing.) Weing., Kaktus-ABC (Backeberg & Kunth) 204. 1934.

Notes

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  • Cereus lamprochlorus Lem., may belong here. The original plant of Lemaire is poorly understood and no material is preserved. The name has been much confused and is better discarded. Plants in cultivation under this name is often similar or identical to Soehrensia candicans.
    • Cereus lamprochlorus Lem., Cact. Aliq. Nov. 30. 1838.
    • Echinocereus lamprochlorus (Lem.) Engelm. ex J.N.Haage, Preis-Verz. Cact. 22. 1859.
    • Echinopsis lamprochlora (Lem.) F.A.C.Weber, Dict. Hort. 471. 1896, comb. inval.
    • Echinopsis lamprochlora (Lem.) F.A.C.Weber ex H.Friedrich & Glaetzle, Bradleya 1: 96. 1983.
    • Trichocereus lamprochlorus (Lem.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae (Britton & Rose) 2: 132. 1920.
  • The name Trichocereus × mendocinus Méndez (in Hickenia 3(21): 73. 2000) represent hybrids between Soehrensia candicans and Soehrensia strigosa.
  • Gardens plants under the invald names Trichocereus brevispinulosus and Trichcereus harrisima might belong here.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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  For more multimedia, look at Soehrensia candicans on Wikimedia Commons.