Smyrnium perfoliatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Apiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Apiales

Smyrnium perfoliatum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 262 (1753).

Heterotypic
- Smyrnium dioscoridis Spreng., Sp. Umbell.: 25 (1818), nom. illeg.
- Selinum dioscoridis (Spreng.) E.H.L.Krause in J.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 12: 82 (1904).

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe (introduced)
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria (introduced), Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic (introduced), Slovakia), Germany (introduced), Hungary.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia).
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaihan, Gruziya).
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Turkey.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama.

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Smyrnium perfoliatum. Published online. Accessed: Sep 10 2018.
Tropicos.org 2018. Smyrnium perfoliatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 10 Sep 2018.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Smyrnium perfoliatum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Smyrnium perfoliatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 28. Reference page.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Smyrnium perfoliatum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 28.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Smyrnium perfoliatum. Accessed: 28 Sep 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Smyrnium perfoliatum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 28. Reference page.

dansk: Lundgylden
English: perfoliate alexanders
suomi: Seposiipiputki
Nederlands: doorwaskervel