Muscari racemosum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Scilloideae
Tribus: Hyacintheae
Subtribus: Hyacinthinae
Genus: Muscari
Subgenus: M. subg. Moscharia
Species: Muscari racemosum

Name

Muscari racemosum Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 3 (1768) (as “racemosus”).

Synonyms

• Replaced synonym
  • Hyacinthus muscari L., Sp. Pl. 1: 317 (1753)
    • Typus: "Habitat in Asia ultra Bosphorum, inde in Europam ante 1554." Lectotype (designated by Stearn in Ann. Mus. Goulandris 8: 198, f. 9. 1990): "Muscari obsoletiore flore" in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist., 1: 178. 1601.
• Homotypic
  • Muscari muscarimi Medik., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 2: 15 (1791), nom. illeg.
  • Scilla fragrans Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 243 (1796), nom. superfl.
  • Moscharia muscari (L.) Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 25 (1866), nom. inval.
  • Muscari muscari (L.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 1124 (1895), nom. inval.
  • Muscarimia muscari (L.) Losinsk. in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 4: 411 (1935) DJVU
• Heterotypic
  • Muscari ambrosiacum Moench, Methodus: 633 (1794).
  • Muscari moschatum Willd., Enum. Pl.: 378 (1809).
  • Muscari racemosum var. byzantinum W.Mast., Garden (London, 1871–1927) 6: 5 (1874).

Homonyms

• Muscari racemosum (L.) Medik., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 2: 13 (1793), nom. illeg., vide Muscari neglectum

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Italy, Sicilia (all introduced) Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Turkey Continental: Northern America Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois (introduced). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Miller, P. 1768. The Gardeners Dictionary: containing the best and newest methods of cultivating and improving the kitchen, fruit, flower garden, and nursery. Ed. 8, 3 volumes (without pagination), John & Francis Rivington, London. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.541 Reference page. 

Additional references

• Davis, P.H. & Stuart, D.C. 1984. Muscari. Pp. 245–263 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 8 (Butomaceae to Typhaceae). 632 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-494-0. Reference page. 
• Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, 1016 pp. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Muscari racemosum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 4. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Muscari racemosum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.