Suaeda physophora

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Suaedoideae
Tribus: Suaedeae
Genus: Suaeda
Subgenus: Suaeda subg. Suaeda
Sectio: Suaeda sect. Physophora
Species: Suaeda physophora

Varietates: S. p. var. papillosa – S. p. var. physophora

Name

Suaeda physophora Pall., Illustr. Pl. 51. t. 43. (1803)

Type: [Former Russian part of Caspian desert], "Inter Suaedas fruticosa species passim occurit in salsuginosis, etiam siccis, deserti Caspici; a latere Persico major".
Lectotype (designated by Lomonosova & Freitag 2011, Willdenowia, 41(2): 220.): Chenopodium physophorum M. Suaeda Pall. (Habet pro Salsola fruticosa Linn. Pall.). Ex Sibiria. Pall. Lectotype: LE, (right-hand plant only); Isolectotype: BM000040917 (right-hand plant only); Syntypes: LE (2x), BM000884274.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Chenopodina physophora (Pall.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 164. (1849)
- Chenopodium physophorum (Pall.) Moq. ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 939 (1879)
- Lerchea physophora (Pall.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 549. (1891)
- Salsola physophora (Pall.) Schrad., Neues J. Bot. 3: 88. (1809)
- Schoberia physophora (Pall.) C.A. Mey. in Ledeb. Fl. Alt. 1: 396. (1829)
- Enchylaena physophora (Pall.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. (ed. 16) [Sprengel] 1: 923. (1824)
Heterotypic (ref. Hassler 2019)
- Schoberia suffruticulosa Less. ex Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7: 465. (1851)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Eastern Europe
  - E-European Russia
Asia-Temperate
- Siberia
  - W-Siberia
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
- Caucasus
  - Northern Caucasus
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan (Bamyan), Iran (N-Iran)
- China
  - Xinjiang, Gansu
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan (Baluchistan)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Boissier, P.E. 1879. Flora Orientalis sive enumeratio plantarum in Oriente a Graecia et Aegypto and Indiae fines hucusque observatarum Volumen quartum. Corolliflorae et Monochlamydeae. Fasciculus secundus. Pp. 281–1276. Genevae et Basileae: H. Georg. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 939
Bunge, A.v. 1852 ('1851'). Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Flor Russlands und der Steppen Central-Asiens (aus den Mémoires des savants étrangers Tome VII besonders abgedruckt). St. Petersburg: Buchdruckerei der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. [1–370 of the preprint, double pagination]. BHL - [Separate preprint from: Bunge, A.v. 1852. Alexandri Lehmann Reliquiae Botanicae, sive Enumeratio Plantarum ab Alexandro Lehmann in Itinere per Regiones Uralensi-Caspicas, Deserta Kirghisiorum, Transoxanam et Sogdianam annis 1839–1842 peracto, collectarum. (Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Flora Russlands und der Steppen Central-Asiens. Erste Abtheilung). Mémoires présentées á l’Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg par Divers Savans et lus dans ses assemblées 7: 181–536. BHL Reference page: : 465
Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page. : 549
Ledebour, C.F.v., with Meyer, C.A.v. & Bunge, A.v. 1829. Flora Altaica. Tomus 1. Classis I.–V. 440 pp. G. Reimeri, Berolini. BHL Reference page. : 396
Lomonosova, M. & Freitag, H. 2011. Typification of plant names in Suaedoideae (Chenopodiaceae) published by P. Pallas, C.A. Meyer and A. Bunge. Willdenowia 41(2): 217–229. DOI: 10.3372/wi.41.41202 Reference page.
Moquin-Tandon, A. 1849. Salsolaceae. In: De Candolle, A.P. (ed.): Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(2): 41–219. Masson, Paris. BHL Reference page. : 164
Pallas, P.S. 1803. Illustrationes Plantarum Imperfecte Vel Nondum Cognitarum. Lipsiae: Martini. ULB Halle (incomplete), Gallica Reference page. : 51, t. 43.
Schrader, H.A. 1809. Über Pallas's Halophyta, mit besondrer Rücksicht auf die Gattungen Salsola und Svaeda. Neues Journal für die Botanik 3(3): 58–92. BHL Reference page. : 88
Sprengel, C. 1824 ('1825'). Caroli Linnaei, ... Systema vegetabilium. Ed. 16. Vol. I: Classis 1–5. 992 pp. Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae, Gottingae [Göttingen]. BHL Reference page. : 923

Additional references

Akhani, H. & Podlech, D. 1997. Suaeda physophora. In:
Hedge, I.C., Akhani, H., Freitag, H., Kothe-Heinrich, G., Podlech, D., Rilke, S. & Uotila, P. 1997. Chenopodiaceae. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page. : 146.
Gelin Zhu, Mosyakin, S.L. & Clemants, S.E.:
'eFloras 2008. Suaeda physophora in Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

Links

Hassler, M. 2019. Suaeda physophora. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jan. 14. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2016. Suaeda physophora. Published online. Accessed: Feb. 5 2016.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Suaeda physophora in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 23. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2016. Suaeda physophora. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 5 Feb. 2016.