Schinus johnstonii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Anacardiaceae
Subfamilia: Anacardioideae
Genus: Schinus
Species: Schinus johnstonii

Name

Schinus johnstonii F.A.Barkley, Brittonia 5(2): 171 (–173; fig. 11) (1944)

Type: W. Fischer 113 (September 1914 – February 1915; Holotype: F [V0047689F (479235)^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)}]; Isotypes: BM [BM000603106^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], GH 00049176^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, MO-260459 (826865)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, NY [NY00050899^{(CRIA, GBIF, JSTOR)}], SI [SI000727^(JSTOR)], US [US00095717 (704296)^{(GBIF, speciesLink)}]; cf. CM [CM187959^(GBIF)]).
Type locality: Argentina. Rio Negro: Vicinity of General Roca, 250–360 m. alt.

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Schinus dependens Ortega subsp. subintegra (Engl.) Hauman f. arenicola Hauman, Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 24: 402 (1913), as 'integra'
  - Type: L. Hauman s.n. ([February 1912]; Holotype: BA 27562^(GBIF)).
  - Type locality: [Argentina.] Rio Negro: Rio Negro inferieur, dans les dunes littorales.
    - Schinus polygama (Cav.) Cabrera f. arenicola (Hauman) Cabrera, Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 2(6): 29 (1938)
    - Schinus fasciculata (Griseb.) I.M.Johnst. var. arenicola (Hauman) F.A.Barkley, Lilloa 28: 18 (1957); as 'fasciculatus'
      - Note: accepted by Arrillaga-Maffei et al. (1973), Muñoz (1990; 2000) and Múlgura de Romero (2005), but not accepted by Steibel & Troiani (2008) and Zuloaga et al. (2019) [cited as S. johnstonii]; vide etiam Schinus sinuata (Griseb.) Engl..

Misapplied names

Schinus polygama (Cav.) Cabrera f. australis auct. non Cabrera [= S. marchandii F.A.Barkley]: Cabrera, Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 2(6): 30 (1938), pro parte
- Note: vide Múlgura de Romero (1988).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Southern America
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast (Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Chaco [fide Hassler], Corrientes [fide Hassler], Argentina Distrito Federal [fide Hassler], Entre Ríos [fide Hassler], Formosa [fide Hassler], La Pampa, Santa Fé [fide Hassler]), Argentina South (Chubut, Neuquén, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz), Argentina Northwest (Catamarca [fide Hassler], Jujuy [fide Hassler], La Rioja [fide Hassler], Mendoza, Salta [fide Hassler], Santiago del Estero, San Juan, San Luis, Tucumán [fide Hassler]), Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Barkley, F.A. 1944. Schinus L.. Brittonia 5(2): 160–198. DOI: 10.2307/2804751 (via Wikipedia Library ). JSTOR . Reference page.

Additional references

Arrillaga-Maffei, B.R., Ziliani, G. & Ren. J. 1973. Anacardiáceas de Uruguay. Boletin de la Facultad de Agronomia de Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo 126: 3–33, figs. 1–4 tt. I–IV. hdl: 20.500.12008/35944. Reference page. [see pages 18–19 (as S. fasciculatus var. arenicola)]
Barkley, F.A. 1957. A study of Schinus L.. Lilloa 28: 4–110. PDF. Reference page.
Cabrera, Á.L. 1938. Revisión de las Anacardiáceas austroamericanas. Revista del Museo de La Plata. Nueva Serie. Sección Botánica 2(6): 3–64. Online. Reference page.
Hauman-Merck, L. 1913. Étude phytogéographique de la Région du Río Negro inférieur. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires 24: 289–444. BHL. Reference page.
Múlgura de Romero, M.E. 1988. Anacardiaceae. In: M.N. Correa (ed.), Flora Patagónica, Col. Cient. INTA 8, Vol. 5, pp. 96–102, figs. 73–77. Buenos Aires: INTA. Google Books (only snippets available). Reference page. [see page 98–100]
Múlgura de Romero, M.E. 2005. Anacardiaceae. In: N.E. Bacigalupo (ed.), Flora Ilustrada de Entre Ríos (Argentina), Col. Cient. INTA 6, Vol. 4b, pp. 195–208. Buenos Aires: INTA. Reference page.
Muñoz, J. de D. 1990. Nota y complementos al tratamiento de Anacardiaceae. In: Spichiger, R. & Ramella, L. (eds.), Notulae ad Floram paraquaiensem, 21–23. Candollea 45(1): 39–42. Online . Reference page. [see page 41]
Muñoz, J. de D. 2000. Anacardiaceae. In: Hunziker, A.T. (ed.), Flora Fanerogámica Argentina, Fasc. 65, pp. 1–28. Córdoba, Argentina: CONICET. PDF. Reference page. [see pages 18–20 (as S. fasciculatus var. arenicola and S. johnstonii)]
Steibel, P.E. & Troiaini, H.O. 2008. La identidad de Schinus fasciculatus var. arenicola y rehabilitación de S. sinuatus (Anacardiaceae) [The identity of Schinus fasciculatus var. arenicola and the rehabilitation of S. sinuatus (Anacardiaceae)]. Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 43(1–2): 157–166. PDF. Reference page. [see pages 158–161]
Zuloaga, F.O., Belgrano, M.J. & Zanotti, C.A. 2019. Actualización del Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Darwiniana Nueva Serie, 7(2): 208–278. DOI: 10.14522/darwiniana.2019.72.861 . Appendix 1 (PDF). Reference page. [see App. 1, page 92]

Links

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Schinus johnstonii. Accessed: 2024 May 6.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Schinus johnstonii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 May 6. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2024. Schinus johnstonii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 May 6. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Schinus johnstonii. Published online. Accessed: 6 May 2024.
Tropicos.org 2024. Schinus johnstonii. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 6 May 2024.

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