Saponaria officinalis

Saponaria officinalis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Caryophylleae
Genus: Saponaria
Species: Saponaria officinalis

Name

Saponaria officinalis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 408 (1753).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Bootia saponaria Neck., Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 2: 484 (1770).
  • Bootia vulgaris Neck., Delic. Gallo-Belg. 1: 193 (1768).
  • Lychnis officinalis Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 303 (1771).
  • Lychnis saponaria Jess., Deut. Excurs.-Fl.: 279 (1879).
  • Saponaria hybrida Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 2 (1768).
  • Saponaria nervosa Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 163 (1782), opus utique oppr.
  • Saponaria officinalis var. convoluta Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 643 (1821 publ. 1822).
  • Saponaria officinalis var. floribunda Durieu, Index Seminum (BORD, Burdigala) 1872: 16 (1873).
  • Saponaria officinalis var. glaberrima Ser. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 365 (1824).
  • Saponaria officinalis var. glabrata Lej. & Courtois, Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 83 (1831).
  • Saponaria officinalis var. plena Sweet, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 98 (1818).
  • Saponaria officinalis var. puberula Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 3: 152 (1896).
  • Saponaria officinarum Rupr., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 15(2): 176 (1869).
  • Saponaria vulgaris Pall., Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 655 (1776).
  • Silene saponaria Fr. ex Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 671 (1878), not validly publ.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Slovakia, France, Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Gibraltar, Andorra, Hungary, Italy, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Macedonia, Montenegro, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Portugal, Poland, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, Crimea , Greece (incl. Kiklades), East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, European Turkey Continental: Asia-Temperate Siberia (W-Siberia, C-Siberia), Armenia, Georgia [Caucasus], Northern Caucasus, Azerbaijan, Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), Iran (EC-Iran) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 408. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Saponaria officinalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 January 22. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Saponaria officinalis. Published online. Accessed: January 22 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Saponaria officinalis. Accessed: 22 January 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. Saponaria officinalis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 January 22. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

aragonés: Sabonera
azərbaycanca: Dərman sabunotu
башҡортса: Һабын үләне
català: Herba sabonera, Sabó de gitana, Saboneta, Sabonera, Herba de bataners, Herba de bugada, Llanaria
corsu: Sciuppuleddu
kaszëbsczi: Gapié mëdło
čeština: mydlice lékařská
Cymraeg: sebonllys
dansk: Sæbeurt, Almindelig Sæbeurt
Deutsch: Gewöhnliches Seifenkraut, Echtes Seifenkraut, Seifenwurz, Wachwurz
English: common soapwort
español: Jabonera, flor de jabón, flor del jabón, albata, herbada, hierba de bataneros, hierba de jabón, hierba de jaboneros, hierba de los bataneros, hierba de los jabones, hierba jabonera, hierba lanaria, jabonera común, jabonera oficinal, palo de jabón, saponaria, siabuneira, xabonera, yerba de bataneros, yerba jabonera, yerba lanaria, yerba xabonera
eesti: Harilik seebilill
euskara: Xaboi-belar sendagarri
فارسی: گل صابونی
suomi: Rohtosuopayrtti, suopayrtti
français: saponaire officinale
עברית: בורית רפואית
hrvatski: Sapunika
hornjoserbsce: Wšědna mydlica
magyar: Orvosi szappanfű
italiano: Saponaria
lietuvių: Putoklis, Saponaria
Nederlands: Zeepkruid, gewoon zeepkruid
norsk: Såpeurt
polski: Mydlnica Lekarska
română: Săpunăriță
русский: Мыльнянка лекарственная, Мыльник
slovenčina: mydlica lekárska
slovenščina: Navadna milnica
српски / srpski: Сапуњача
svenska: Såpnejlika
Türkçe: Sabun otu
українська: Собаче мило лікарське
中文（简体）: 肥皂草
中文（繁體）: 肥皂草
中文（臺灣）: 肥皂草
中文: 肥皂草

For more multimedia, look at Saponaria officinalis on Wikimedia Commons.