Sambucus ebulus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Dipsacales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Dipsacales

Familia: Viburnaceae
Genus: Sambucus
Species: Sambucus ebulus

Name

Sambucus ebulus L., Sp. Pl.: 269 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Viburnum ebulus (L.) Martinovský, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 80: 255 (1931).
Heterotypic
- Sambucus humilis Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 5 (1768).
  - Sambucus ebulus var. humilis (Mill.) Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 122 (1812).
  - Ebulum humile (Mill.) Garcke, Fl. N. Mitt.-Deutschland, ed. 7: 184 (1865).
- Sambucus humilis Lam., Fl. Fr. 3: 30 (1779). nom. illeg. non Mill. (1768)
- Sambucus herbacea Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 250 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
- Sambucus herbacea Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. (1812), nom. illeg. non. Gilib.
- Sambucus ebulus var. laciniata Ten., Fl. Napol. 1: 136 (1811). (Laciniata Cultivar Group)
  - Sambucus ebulus subsp. laciniata Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 317 (1882).
  - Sambucus ebulus f. laciniata Vicol, Fl. Veg. Piemont. Lugo.: ? (1974), nom. illeg.
- Sambucus paucijuga Steven, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(II): 277 (1848).
- Sambucus ebulus var. deborensis Košanin, Bull. Inst. Jard. Bot. Univ. Belgrade 1: 241 (1930).
  - Sambucus deborensis (Košanin) Košanin, Bull. Inst. Jard. Bot. Univ. Belgrade 2: 128 (1932).
- Sambucus ebulus f. xerophila Priszter, Bot. Közlem. 59: 45 (1972).
- Sambucus ebulus var. viridis Petkovic, Glasn. Prir. Mus. Beogradu, Ser. B, Biol. Nauke 31: 120 (1976).
- Sambucus ebulus var. incarnata Cheshm., Fitologiya 23: 31 (1983).
- Sambucus ebulus var. citrina Cheshm., Fitologiya 23: 31 (1983).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden (introduced).
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States (introduced), Krym, Central European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Madeira.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Turkmenistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus (introduced), Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Québec.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - New Jersey, New York.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 269. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Sambucus ebulus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Aug 24. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2023. Sambucus ebulus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 24 Aug 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Sambucus ebulus. Published online. Accessed: 24 Aug 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Sambucus ebulus. Accessed: 24 Aug 2023.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Sambucus ebulus in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Aug 24.
Swedish Museum of Natural History, only in Swedish

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Otşəkilli gəndalaş
беларуская: Бузіна травяністая
български: Бъзак
català: Évol
corsu: Sambuchellu
čeština: bez chebdí
dansk: Sommer-Hyld
Deutsch: Zwerg-Holunder
English: Dwarf Elder
euskara: Andura
suomi: Ruohoselja
français: Sureau hièble
hrvatski: Abdovina
hornjoserbsce: Małka bozanka
magyar: Földi bodza, gyalogbodza, borzag
italiano: Sambuco lebbio
Nederlands: kruidvlier
polski: bez hebd
română: Boz
svenska: Sommarfläder
Türkçe: Bodur mürver
українська: Бузина трав'яниста