Salvia splendens

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: S. subg. Calosphace
Sectio: S. sect. Secundae
Species: Salvia splendens

Name

Salvia splendens Sellow ex Nees, Flora 4(1): 300–301. 1821,
- Type: Brazil. Sellow s.n. (B)

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Fenixanthes splendens (Sellow ex Nees) Raf., Autik. Bot. 122. 1840.
- Jungia splendens (Sellow ex Nees) Soják, Čas. Nár. Muz. Praze, Rada Přír. 152(1): 21. 1983.
- Salvia splendens Sellow ex Wied-Neuw., Reise Bras. 1: 46. 1820, nom. inval.
- Salvia splendens Sellow ex Schult, Mantissa 1: 185. 1822, nom. superfl.
- Salvia splendens Sellow ex Ker Gawl., Bot. Reg. 8: t. 687. 1823 [1], nom. superfl.

Heterotypic
- Salvia brasiliensis Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 56. 1824.
- Salvia colorans Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 287. 1833, nom. inval.
- Salvia issanchou auct., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 62: 229. 1890.
- Salvia splendens var. atropurpurea hort.
- Salvia vanhouttei hort.

Hybrids

S. × rociana

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil Southeast
- Introduced into:
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bangladesh, Brazil South, Bulgaria, Cayman Is., Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, El Salvador, Fiji, Florida, Guatemala, Gulf of Guinea Is., Honduras, India, Jamaica, Jawa, Korea, Mexico Southeast, Nicaragua, Peru, Puerto Rico, Romania, Trinidad-Tobago, Ukraine, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Wisconsin

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Sellow, F., 1821. Flora 4(1): 300–301.

Additional references

Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page.
Nees von Esenbeck, C.G.D. (1821) Flora 4(1): 300–301.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Salvia splendens in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 16. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Salvia splendens. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 16. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Salvia splendens. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 May 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Salvia splendens. Published online. Accessed: May 16 2022.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Feuersalbei
English: Scarlet sage
suomi: Tulisalvia
日本語: サルビア
한국어: 샐비어
Nederlands: Vuursalie
polski: Szałwia błyszcząca
lea faka-Tonga: teʻekosi sivilaise
Türkçe: Ateş çiçeği
中文: 一串红

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