Salvia sclarea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: Salvia subg. Sclarea
Sectio: Salvia sect. Aethiopis
Species: Salvia sclarea

Name

Salvia sclarea L., Sp. Pl. 1: 27 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Aethiopis sclarea (L.) Opiz, Seznam Rostlin Kveteny Ceské 11 (1852)
- Aethiopis sclarea (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon sér. 2, 17: 134 (1869), comb. superfl.
- Sclarea vulgaris Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: 1 (1768).
Heterotypic
- Salvia altilabrosa Pan, Trab. Mus. Nac. Ci. Nat., Ser. Bot., 14: 33 (1918).
- Salvia bracteata Sims, Bot. Mag. 49: t (2320) (1822), nom. illeg. non Banks & Sol. (1794).
- Salvia calostachya Gand., Fl. Lyon. 171 (1875).
- Salvia coarctata Vahl, Enum. Pl. 1: 253 (1804).
- Salvia foetida Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 69 (1791).
- Salvia haematodes Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 29 (1771), nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
- Salvia lucana Cavara & Grande, Bull. Orto Bot. Regia Univ. Napoli 3: 436 (1913).
- Salvia pamirica Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 26 (1913).
- Salvia simsiana Schult., Mant. 1: 210 (1822).
- Salvia turkestanica Noter, Rev. Hort. 77: 502 (1905).
- Sclarea tingitana (Etl.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 94 (1837).
- Salvia sclarea var. calostachya (Gand.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 569 (1881).
- Salvia sclarea var. hispanica Gavioli, Cavanillesia 4: 140 (1931).
- Salvia sclarea var. turkestanica (Noter) Mottet, Rev. Hort. 79: 135 (1907).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Czechoslovakia (introduced).
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares (introduced), Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco (doubtfully present), Tunisia.
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - Free State (introduced).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - West Himalaya.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Ontario.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Kansas, Missouri.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, Pennsylvania.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Utah.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - North Carolina, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 27. Reference page.

Additional references

Castroviejo, S. et al. (eds.) 2015. Salvia sclarea in Flora Ibérica. Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica, e Islas Baleares. Published online. Accessed: 2015 Sept 13. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Salvia sclarea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 16. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Salvia sclarea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 16. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Salvia sclarea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 May 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Salvia sclarea. Published online. Accessed: May 16 2022.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Salvia sclarea in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2015 Sept 13.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Müşk sürvəsi
čeština: Šalvěj muškátová
dansk: broget salvie
Deutsch: Muskatellersalbei
English: Clary sage, European sage
suomi: Myskisalvia
français: Sauge sclarée
עברית: מרווה מרושתת
hornjoserbsce: Mušotowa želbija
magyar: Muskotályzsálya
日本語: クラリセージ
Nederlands: Muskaatsalie, scharlei
polski: Szałwia muszkatołowa
русский: Шалфей мускатный
slovenčina: šalvia muškátová
svenska: Muskatellsalvia
Türkçe: Misk ada çayı
українська: шавлія мускатна

For more multimedia, look at Salvia sclarea on Wikimedia Commons.