Salvia polystachia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: Salvia subg. Calosphace
Sectio: S. sect. Polystachyae
Species: Salvia polystachia

Name

Salvia polystachia Cav., Icon. 1: 17 (1791).

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Salvia caesia Willd., Enum. Pl.: 40 (1809).
- Salvia eremetica Cerv. ex Lag., Gen. Sp. Pl.: 2 (1816), not validly publ.
- Salvia lineatifolia Lag., Gen. Sp. Pl.: 2 (1816).
- Salvia flexuosa C.Prezl ex Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 248 (1833), nom. illeg.
- Salvia brevicalyx Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 12: 309 (1848).
- Salvia durandiana Briq. ex T.Durand & Pittier, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 236 (1891 publ. 1892).
- Salvia polystachia subsp. caesia (Humb. & Bonpl.) Briq., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 236 (1891 publ. 1892).
- Salvia polystachia subsp. durandiana Briq., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 237 (1891 publ. 1892).
- Salvia compacta var. irazuensis Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891).
- Salvia compacta var. latifolia Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891).
- Salvia compacta var. oerstediana Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891).
- Salvia cataria Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 142 (1898).
- Salvia polystachia var. potosiana Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 138 (1898).
- Salvia ghiesbreghtii Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 511 (1900).
- Salvia menthiformis Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 510 (1900).
- Salvia polystachia var. albicans Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 512 (1900).
- Salvia polystachia var. philippensis Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 512 (1900).
- Salvia polystachia var. seorsa Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 512 (1900).
- Salvia igualensis Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 36: 500 (1901).
- Salvia lenta Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 419 (1910).
- Salvia lilacina Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 418 (1910).
- Salvia reducta Epling, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 110: 168 (1939).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Central America
  - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Cavanilles, A.J. 1791. Icones et descriptiones plantarum, quae aut sponte in Hispania crescunt, aut in hortis hospitantur. Vol. I. iv + 67 pp., tab. 1–100. Ex Regia Typographia, Matriti [Madrid]. Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 1: 17

Additional references

Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page.
Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (2012). Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1-533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Salvia polystachia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Salvia polystachia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Salvia polystachia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 May 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Salvia polystachia. Published online. Accessed: May 15 2022.

Vernacular names

español: Chía
日本語: サルビア・ポリスタキア