Salvia polystachia

Salvia polystachia

Salvia polystachia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Salviinae
Genus: Salvia
Subgenus: Salvia subg. Calosphace
Sectio: S. sect. Polystachyae
Species: Salvia polystachia

Name

Salvia polystachia Cav., Icon. 1: 17 (1791).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Salvia caesia Willd., Enum. Pl.: 40 (1809).
  • Salvia eremetica Cerv. ex Lag., Gen. Sp. Pl.: 2 (1816), not validly publ.
  • Salvia lineatifolia Lag., Gen. Sp. Pl.: 2 (1816).
  • Salvia flexuosa C.Prezl ex Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 248 (1833), nom. illeg.
  • Salvia brevicalyx Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 12: 309 (1848).
  • Salvia durandiana Briq. ex T.Durand & Pittier, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 236 (1891 publ. 1892).
  • Salvia polystachia subsp. caesia (Humb. & Bonpl.) Briq., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 236 (1891 publ. 1892).
  • Salvia polystachia subsp. durandiana Briq., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 237 (1891 publ. 1892).
  • Salvia compacta var. irazuensis Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891).
  • Salvia compacta var. latifolia Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891).
  • Salvia compacta var. oerstediana Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891).
  • Salvia cataria Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 142 (1898).
  • Salvia polystachia var. potosiana Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 138 (1898).
  • Salvia ghiesbreghtii Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 511 (1900).
  • Salvia menthiformis Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 510 (1900).
  • Salvia polystachia var. albicans Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 512 (1900).
  • Salvia polystachia var. philippensis Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 512 (1900).
  • Salvia polystachia var. seorsa Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 512 (1900).
  • Salvia igualensis Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 36: 500 (1901).
  • Salvia lenta Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 419 (1910).
  • Salvia lilacina Fernald, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 418 (1910).
  • Salvia reducta Epling, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 110: 168 (1939).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Regional: Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest Continental: Southern America Regional: Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Cavanilles, A.J. 1791. Icones et descriptiones plantarum, quae aut sponte in Hispania crescunt, aut in hortis hospitantur. Vol. I. iv + 67 pp., tab. 1–100. Ex Regia Typographia, Matriti [Madrid]. Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 1: 17

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page. 
• Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (2012). Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1-533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Salvia polystachia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Salvia polystachia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 15. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Salvia polystachia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 May 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Salvia polystachia. Published online. Accessed: May 15 2022.

Vernacular names

español: Chía
日本語: サルビア・ポリスタキア

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