Caroxylon turkestanicum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Salsoloideae
Tribus: Caroxyleae
Genus: Caroxylon
Species: Caroxylon turkestanicum

Name

Caroxylon turkestanicum (Litv.) Akhani & Roalson, Int. J. Pl. Sci. 168(6): 948. (2007)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Salsola turkestanica Litv., Trav. Mus. Bot. Acad. Petersb. 7: 78. (1910)
    • Type: (Uzbekistan): Distr. Tashkent, near Chanak at Syr Darya river, higher places, IX.1907, Sokolov 158. Holotype: LE.
• Heterotypic (ref. Freitag 1997, Hassler 2019)
  • Salsola carinata C.A. Mey. in Eichw., Pl. Nov. Casp.-Cauc. 2: 36, t.28. (1835), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Salsola carinata Spreng. 1825)
  • Salsola sclerantha C.A. Mey. var. carinata (C.A. Mey.) Minkw. in Fedtsch., Perech. Rast. Turkest. 6: 243 (1916)
  • Salsola leptoclada Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 421 (1913)
    • Type: (Turkmenistan): Turkestania; prov. Transkaspia, in salsis, pr. Ashabad. 03.08.1901, D. Litwinow. Isotype: B100272141
  • Salsola bornmuelleri Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 422 (1913)
    • Type: (Iran): Persiae Austro-Orient., Kerman, in Apricis Aridis. 2.100m. 29.06.1892, J. Bornmüller. Isotypes: US1396981, , G-G-316525/1, G-G-316525/2, G-G-316525/3, LD1067910.
  • Salsola carinatiformis Kinzik., Izv. Akad. Nauk Tadjik., Otd. Biol. Nauk 3: 26 (1962)
  • Salsola carinata subsp. carinatiformis Kinzik.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan Western Asia Afghanistan, Iran (EC-Iran, SW-Iran) Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Pakistan (Baluchistan) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Akhani, H., Edwards, G. & Roalson, E.H. 2007. Diversification of the Old World Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Nuclear and Chloroplast Data Sets and a Revised Classification. International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931–956. DOI: 10.1086/518263 ResearchGate Reference page. : 948.
• Litvinov, D.I. (Litwinow) (Литвиновъ, Д.И.) 1910. Florae turkestanicae fragmenta. II. Trudy Botanicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoj Akademii Nauk 7: 71–101. Фундаментальная электронная библиотека «Флора и фауна» DJVU Reference page. : 78.
• Gandoger, M. 1913. L'herbier africain de Sonder. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 60(4): 414–422. DOI: 10.1080/00378941.1913.10836644 BHL Reference page. : 421, 422

Additional references

• Freitag, H. 1997. Salsola turkestanica. In:
• Hedge, I.C., Akhani, H., Freitag, H., Kothe-Heinrich, G., Podlech, D., Rilke, S. & Uotila, P.  1997. Chenopodiaceae. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page. : 223–226.
• Freitag, H., Hedge, I.C, Jafri, S.M.H, Kothe-Heinrich, G., Omer, S. & Uotila, P. 2001. Chenopodiaceae. In: Ali, S.I. (ed.): Flora of Pakistan 204. 217 pp., Department of Botany/Missouri Botanical Press, Karachi/St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-10-5 eFloras. Reference page. : Salsola turkestanica.

Links

• Hassler, M. 2018. Caroxylon turkestanicum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 May 25. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Caroxylon turkestanicum. Published online. Accessed: May 25 2018.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Caroxylon turkestanicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Mar. 08. Reference page.