Salix viminalis

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Salix viminalis is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Salicaceae
Tribus: Saliceae
Genus: Salix
Subgenus: Salix subg. Vetrix
Sectio: S. sect. Viminales
Species: Salix viminalis

Name

Salix viminalis L., Sp. Pl.: 1021 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Diplima viminalis (L.) Raf., Alsogr. Amer.: 13 (1838).
- Salix viminalis var. genuina Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(II): 379 (1854 publ. 1855).
Heterotypic
- Salix capraeformis A.Kern., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 10: 217 (1860).
- Salix longifolia Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 232 (1779).
- Salix nitens Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(I): 380 (1854).
- Salix polia C.K.Schneid. in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 3: 174 (1916).
- Salix rossica Nasarow in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 5: 135 (1936).
- Salix rufescens Nasarow in V.L.Komarov, Fl. Ross. 5: 137 (1936).
- Salix serotina Pall., Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 759 (1776).
- Salix splendens Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(I): 380 (1854), not validly publ.
- Salix strobilacea (E.L.Wolf) Nasarow in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 5: 710 (1936).
- Salix viadrina Wimm., Vollst. Naturgesch. Culturpfl. Deutschl.: 6 (1842).
- Salix viminalis var. abbreviata Döll, Fl. Baden 2: 495 (1859).
- Salix viminalis var. angustissima Coss. & Germ., Atlas Fl. Paris: 618 (1845).
- Salix viminalis aurea R.I.Schröd., Russk. Ogorod , ed. 4: 653 (1890).
- Salix viminalis cannabina R.I.Schröd., Russk. Ogorod , ed. 4: 653 (1890).
- Salix viminalis var. latifolia E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 13: 48 (1905).
- Salix viminalis var. linearifolia Wimm. & Grab., Fl. Siles. 2(2): 368 (1829).
- Salix viminalis var. longistyla E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 13: 45 (1905).
- Salix viminalis var. opaca Wimm. & Grab., Fl. Siles. 2(2): 368 (1829).
- Salix viminalis var. pallida E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 15: 6 (1906).
- Salix viminalis var. pyramidalis I.V.Belyaeva, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(8): 104 (2000).
- Salix viminalis regalis R.I.Schröd., Russk. Ogorod , ed. 4: 653 (1890).
- Salix viminalis var. rossica (Nasarow) Evarts, Vitolu (Salix L.) gints Latvija: 49 (2005).
- Salix viminalis subsp. rossica (Nasarow) Hyl., Uppsala Univ. Årsskr. 1945(7): 122 (1945).
- Salix viminalis var. strobilacea E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 13: 3 (1905).
- Salix virescens Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3: 785 (1789).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, former Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - France.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, former Yugoslavia.
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Northwest European Russia, North European Russia, Ukraine.
Asia-Temperate
- Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan.
- Western Asia
  - Turkey.
- China
  - Xinjiang.
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
- Introduced into:
  - Argentina South, Belgium, Chile Central, Chile South, Connecticut, Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Indiana, Iowa, Ireland, Italy, Khabarovsk, Maine, Massachusetts, Netherlands, New Brunswick, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Portugal, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Spain, Sweden, Vermont, West Himalaya

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1021. Reference page.

Links

Barstow, M. & Harvey-Brown, Y. 2017. Salix viminalis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T61960656A61960676.en.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Salix viminalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 25. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Salix viminalis. Published online. Accessed: November 25 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Salix viminalis. Accessed: 25 November 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. Salix viminalis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 25. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Salix viminalis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

български: Ракита
čeština: Vrba košíkářská
dansk: Bånd-Pil
Deutsch: Korbweide
English: Common Osier
español: Mimbre
eesti: Vitspaju
suomi: Koripaju
français: Saule des vanniers
galego: Vimieiro
italiano: Vinco
lietuvių: Žilvitinis karklas
Nederlands: Katwilg
norsk: Kurvpil
polski: Wierzba wiciowa
русский: Ива прутовидная
svenska: Korgvide
Türkçe: Sepetçi söğüdü
українська: Верба прутовидна

For more multimedia, look at Salix viminalis on Wikimedia Commons.