Salicornia rubra

Salicornia rubra

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Salicornioideae
Tribus: Salicornieae
Genus: Salicornia
Species: Salicornia rubra

Name

Salicornia rubra A.Nelson, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26(3): 122. (1899)

• Type: USA: Laramie, Wyoming, A. Nelson 5284. Holotype: RM: RM0002247. Isotypes: ?GH00037227, MO-216250, NY00324372, US00102675.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Salicornia europaea subsp. rubra (A.Nelson) Breitung, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 58: 29. (1957)
• Heterotypic (ref. Ball 2008, Hassler 2018)
  • Salicornia borealis S.L.Wolff & Jefferies, Canad. J. Bot. 65(7): 1425–1426, f. 2 (1987)
• (ref. Hassler 2018)
  • Salicornia rubra var. prona Lunell, Midl. Naturalist (Notre Dame) 1: 236. (1910)
    • Type: U.S.A.: North Dakota, Ramsey County: Devil's Lake. 1910-08-18, J. Lunell #s.n. Holotype: ?. Isotypes: RM0002248, ?NY00324373.
  • Salicornia europaea var. prona (Lunell) B.Boivin, Naturaliste Canad. 93: 645. (1966)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America Subarctic America Yukon Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan Eastern Canada Ontario Northwestern U.S.A. Idaho, Montana, Washington, Wyoming North-Central U.S.A. Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota Southwestern U.S.A. Nevada, Utah South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Nelson, A. 1899. New plants from Wyoming. VI. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 26(3): 122–134.BHL Reference page. : 122–123
• Breitung, A.J.J. 1957. Annotated Catalogue of the Vascular Flora of Saskatchewan. American Midland Naturalist 58(1): 1–72. DOI: 10.2307/2422363 Reference page. : 29
• Wolff, S.L. & Jefferies, R.L. 1987. Taxonomic status of diploid Salicornia europaea (s.l.) (Chenopodiaceae) in northeastern North America. Canadian Journal of Botany 65(7): 1420–1426. DOI: 10.1139/b87-196 Reference page. 
• Lunell, J. 1910. New Plants from North Dakota. I, II. American Midland Naturalist 1: 204–208, 233–238. BHL Reference page. : 236
• Boivin, J.R.B. 1966. Enumération des plantes du Canada. Le Naturaliste Canadien 93(5): 583–646. Reference page. : 645

Additional references

• Piirainen, M., Liebisch, O. & Kadereit, G. 2017. Phylogeny, biogeography, systematics and taxonomy of Salicornioideae (Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae) – A cosmopolitan, highly specialized hygrohalophyte lineage dating back to the Oligocene. Taxon 66(1): 109–132. DOI: 10.12705/661.6 Reference page. 
• Ball, P.W.:
• eFloras 2008. Salicornia rubra in Flora of North America. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

Links

• Hassler, M. 2018. Salicornia rubra. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 May 22. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Salicornia rubra. Published online. Accessed: May 22 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Salicornia rubra in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2016 Jul. 13.
• Tropicos.org 2016. Salicornia rubra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 13 Jul. 2016.

Vernacular names

English: red samphire, red swampfire

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