Rumex spinosus

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Polygonaceae
Subfamilia: Polygonoideae
Tribus: Rumiceae
Genus: Rumex
Species: Rumex spinosus

Name

edit

Rumex spinosus L. Sp. Pl. 1: 337 (1753).

Synonyms

edit
  • Homotypic
    • Emex spinosa (L.) Campd. Monogr. Rumex 58, t. 1, f. 1 (1819).
    • Centopodium spinosum (L.) Burch., Trav. S. Africa 1: 340 (1822).
    • Vibo spinosa (L.) Medik., Philos. Bot. 1: 178 (1789).
  • Heterotypic
    • Rumex glaber Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 75 (1775).

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse (extinct), Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores (introduced), Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Madeira, Selvagens.
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Mali, Mauritania, Niger.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Socotra, Somalia, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Ascension (introduced).
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States, Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • India, Pakistan.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Massachusetts, New Jersey.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Florida.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Chile Central, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit

Additional references

edit
edit

Vernacular names

edit
English: Lesser Jack