Rumex crispus, Hockenheim, Germany

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Polygonaceae
Subfamilia: Polygonoideae
Tribus: Rumiceae
Genus: Rumex
Species: Rumex crispus
Subspecies: R. c. subsp. crispus – R. c. subsp. littoreus – R. c. subsp. robustus – R. c. subsp. strictissimus – R. c. subsp. uliginosus

Name

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Rumex crispus L., Sp. Pl.: 335 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Lapathum crispum (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 261 (1771).
    • Rumex patientia var. crispus (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 560 (1891).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Madeira.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, Lesotho, Namibia, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Northern Provinces.
    • Regional: Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • St.Helena.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Myanmar, Thailand.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Malaya.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Norfolk Islands, Tasmania.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North.
  • Continental: Pacific
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji, New Caledonia.
    • Regional: South-Central Pacific
      • Easter Islands, Tubuai Islands.
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bahamas, Bermuda, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Venezuela.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil South.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, Desventurados Islands, Juan Fernández Islands, Uruguay.
  • Continental: Antarctic
    • Regional: Subantarctic Islands
      • Crozet Islands, Falkland Islands, Kerguelen, Macquarie Islands, South Georgia, Tristan da Cunha.
  • Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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Afrikaans: Krulsuring
العربية: حماض أصفر
asturianu: Paniega
žemaitėška: Arklarūgštė
беларуская: Шчаўе кучаравае
català: Paradella crespa
corsu: Romiccia
kaszëbsczi: Kruzowatô szczawa
čeština: Šťovík kadeřavý
Cymraeg: Tafolen grech
dansk: Kruset Skræppe
Deutsch: Krauser Ampfer
English: Curled Dock
español: Romaza crespa
eesti: Kärnoblikas
فارسی: ترشک مواج
suomi: Poimuhierakka
français: Oseille crépue
hrvatski: Štavelj
hornjoserbsce: Kudźerjawy zdźer
italiano: Lapazio
日本語: Nagabagishigishi
한국어: 소리쟁이
lietuvių: Rauktalapė rūgštynė
эрзянь: Атякшонь морамо
Nederlands: Krulzuring
Diné bizaad: Dééłjáád
polski: Szczaw kędzierzawy
português: Azeda-crespa
Runa Simi: Llaqi
română: Dragavei
русский: Щавель курчавый
slovenčina: Štiavec kučeravý
slovenščina: Kodrastolistna kislica
svenska: Krusskräppa
Türkçe: Kıvırcık labada
українська: Щавель кучерявий
中文(简体): 小酸模
中文(繁體): 小酸模
中文(臺灣): 小酸模
中文: 皱叶酸模
  For more multimedia, look at Rumex crispus on Wikimedia Commons.