Ruellia geminiflora

Ruellia geminiflora

Ruellia geminiflora

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Acanthaceae
Subfamilia: Acanthoideae
Tribus: Ruellieae
Subtribus: Ruelliinae
Genus: Ruellia
Species: Ruellia geminiflora

Name

Ruellia geminiflora Kunth, 1818

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Dipteracanthus geminiflorus (Kunth) Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 40 (1847)
  • Gymnacanthus geminiflorus (Kunth) Oerst. in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1854: 127 (1855)
  • Ulleria geminiflora (Kunth) Bremek. in Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 72: 423 (1969)
• Heterotypic
  • Copioglossa pilosa Miers in Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 294 (1863)
  • Dipteracanthus angustifolius (Nees) Bremek. in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 47: 157 (1938)
  • Dipteracanthus canescens Nees in London J. Bot. 4: 635 (1845)
  • Dipteracanthus geminiflorus var. angustifolius Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 40 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus geminiflorus var. erectus Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 40 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus geminiflorus var. hirsutior Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 40 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus geminiflorus var. procumbens Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 40 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus geminiflorus var. subacaulis Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 40 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus hirsutus Vell. in Fl. Flumin. 6: t. 96 (1829)
  • Dipteracanthus humilis Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 39 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus humilis var. diffusus Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 40 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus humilis var. minor Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 39 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus nanus Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 137 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus porrigens Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 41 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus porrigens var. triflorus Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 41 (1847)
  • Dipteracanthus vindex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 42 (1847)
  • Gymnacanthus campestris Oerst. in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1854: 126 (1855)
  • Ruellia bicolor Ruiz ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 136 (1847), pro syn.
  • Ruellia campestris (Oerst.) Hemsl. in Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 504 (1882)
  • Ruellia canescens (Nees) Lindau in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b): 311 (1895)
  • Ruellia elliptica Rusby in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 74 (1900)
  • Ruellia geminiflora f. albiflora Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 249 (1898)
  • Ruellia geminiflora var. angustifolia (Nees) Griseb. in Fl. Brit. W. I.: 451 (1862)
  • Ruellia geminiflora var. canescens (Nees) Griseb. in Fl. Brit. W. I.: 451 (1862)
  • Ruellia geminiflora var. hirsutior (Nees) Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 136 (1847)
  • Ruellia geminiflora var. humilis (Nees) Griseb. in Pl. Lorentz.: 176 (1874)
  • Ruellia geminiflora var. nudipes S.Moore in Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 4: 425 (1895)
  • Ruellia hirsuta Vell. in Fl. Flumin.: 266 (1829), nom. illeg.
  • Ruellia hispida Vahl ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 137 (1847), pro syn.
  • Ruellia humilis (Nees) Lindau in Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 629 (1903), nom. illeg.
  • Ruellia hypericifolia Rusby in Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 363 (1927)
  • Ruellia lindmaniana Fritsch in Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 24(3; 5): 25 (1898)
  • Ruellia moritziana Klotzsch ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 137 (1847), pro syn.
  • Ruellia porrigens Mart. ex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 9: 41 (1847), not validly publ.
  • Ruellia porrigens (Nees) Lindau in Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 363 (1895)
  • Ruellia subacaulis K.Koch & C.D.Bouché in Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1854(App.): 12 (1855)
  • Ruellia vindex (Nees) Lindau in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b): 311 (1895)
  • Ulleria angustifolia (Nees) Bremek. in Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 72: 424 (1969)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Southern America Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tabasco, Veracruz), Guatemala, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Honduras, Costa Rica, N-Brazil (Amapa, Para), NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Bahia), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goias, Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Barinas, Bolivar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Tachira), Colombia (Antioquia, Casanare, Cundinamarca, Guaviare, Huila, Meta, Tolima, Vichada), Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija), Belize, Panama, Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Misiones, Santa Fe), S-Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Paraguay (Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Neembucu, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Kunth, C.S. in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, 1817[1818]. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 2: 240.

Additional references

• Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. 2012. Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: I–XXV, 1–1192. DOI: 10.5479/si.0081024X.98.1 BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2018. Ruellia geminiflora. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Jun. 21. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Ruellia geminiflora. Published online. Accessed: Jun. 21 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Ruellia geminiflora in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Jun. 21.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Ruellia geminiflora. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 Jun. 2018.

Vernacular names

português: ipecacuanha-da-flor-roxa

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