Quercus pyrenaica

Quercus pyrenaica

Quercus pyrenaica

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Quercus pyrenaica is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fagales

Familia: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Species: Quercus pyrenaica

Name

Quercus pyrenaica Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 4: 451 (1805).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Quercus toza var. pyrenaica (Willd.) Wenz., Berlin. Bot. Jahrb. 4: 198 (1886).
  • Quercus toza proles pyrenaica (Willd.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 12: 317 (1910), nom. illeg.
• Heterotypic
  • Quercus toza Gillet ex Bosc, J. Hist. Nat. 2: 155, t. 2, f. 3 (1792), not validly publ.
  • Quercus cerris DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 311 (1805), sensu auct.
  • Quercus cerris var. tomentosa DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 311 (1805).
  • Quercus humilis DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 312 (1805), nom. illeg.
  • Quercus pubescens Brot., Fl. Lusit. 2: 31 (1805), nom. illeg.
  • Quercus brossa Bosc, Mém. Cl. Sci. Math. Inst. Natl. France 8: 319 (1807).
  • Quercus tauzin Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 571 (1807).
  • Quercus aurin Bosc, Mém. Cl. Sci. Math. Inst. Natl. France 9(2): 16 (1808 publ. 1811), orth. var.
  • Quercus toza Bastard, Essai Fl. Maine et Loire: 346 (1809).
  • Quercus lezermiana Bosc ex Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 2: 226 (1811).
  • Quercus stolonifera Lapeyr., Hist. Pl. Pyrénées: 582 (1813).
  • Quercus cenomanensis Desp. ex DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 6: 352 (1815), pro syn.
  • Quercus tauza Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2: 245 (1815).
  • Quercus toza var. coenomanensis DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 5: 352 (1815).
  • Quercus toza var. sessiliflora Desp., Fl. Sarthe Mayenne: 243 (1838).
  • Quercus toza var. sessiliflora-serotina Desp., Fl. Sarthe Mayenne: 243 (1838).
  • Quercus pyrenaica var. macrophyllos K.Koch, Linnaea 22: 323 (1849).
  • Quercus camata G.Kirchn. in E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 628 (1864).
  • Quercus toza var. humilis Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 661 (1881).
  • Quercus toza var. pendula Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 74 (1891).
  • Quercus tauzinii Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 1: 67 (1897).
  • Quercus toza var. spicata Tourlet, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 50: 423 (1903).
  • Quercus toza var. normalis Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 12: 316 (1910), not validly publ.
  • Quercus toza var. sphaerocarpa Rouy, Fl. France 12: 317 (1910).
  • Quercus toza var. stenocarpa Rouy, Fl. France 12: 316 (1910).
  • Quercus toza var. vulgaris Cout., Fl. Portugal: 164 (1913), not validly publ.
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. brachyloba O.Schwarz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. D: 143 (1937).
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. laciniata O.Schwarz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. D: 143 (1937).
  • Quercus pyrenaica lusus pendula (Dippel) O.Schwartz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. D: 143 (1937).
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. pinnatifida O.Schwarz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. D: 143 (1937).
  • Quercus pyrenaica var. expansa C.Vicioso, Rev. Gen. Quercus Esp.: 52 (1950).
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. pinnatipartita C.Vicioso, Rev. Gen. Quercus Esp.: 52 (1950).
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. expansa (C.Vicioso) F.M.Vázquez, Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo: 82 (1998).
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. normalis (Rouy) F.M.Vázquez, Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo: 82 (1998).
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. sphaerocarpa (Rouy) F.M.Vázquez, Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo: 82 (1998).
  • Quercus pyrenaica f. stenocarpa (Rouy) F.M.Vázquez, Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo: 82 (1998).

Homonyms

• Quercus pyrenaica Steven Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 4: 70 (1813), nom. illeg. = Quercus robur subsp. robur

Hybrids

• Quercus × neomairei

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Quercus pyrenaica Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Italy, Portugal, Spain. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Morocco. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Willdenow, C.L. 1805. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta. Tomus 4, pars 1. pp. [1]–629. Berolini: G.C. Nauk. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 4(1):451.

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. & Frodin, D. 1998. World Checklist and Bibliography of Fagales (Betulaceae, Corylaceae, Fagaceae and Ticodendraceae). VIII + 408 p. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-900347-46-6. Reference page. 
• Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2012. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 4: Dicotyledoneae: Fabaceae – Nymphaeaceae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0126-1, 431 pp. PDF Reference page. 

Links

• Gorener, V., Harvey-Brown, Y. & Barstow, M. 2017. Quercus pyrenaica. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T78972170A78972188.en.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Quercus pyrenaica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 October 21. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Quercus pyrenaica. Published online. Accessed: October 21 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Quercus pyrenaica. Accessed: 21 October 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Quercus pyrenaica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 October 21. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

català: Roure reboll
English: Pyrenean oak
español: Rebollo, Marojo, Melojo
euskara: Ametza
français: Chêne tauzin
galego: Rebolo, Cerquiño
magyar: Pireneusi tölgy
português: Carvalho negral

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