Quercus libani

Quercus libani

Quercus libani

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fagales

Familia: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Species: Quercus libani

Name

Quercus libani Olivier, 1801

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Quercus regia Lindl., Bot. Reg. 26: t. 41 (1840).
  • Quercus vesca Kotschy, Eich. Eur. Orient.: 36 (1862).
  • Quercus serratifolia Benth. ex G.Kirchn. in E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 632 (1864).
  • Quercus squarrosa Kotschy ex A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 108 (1864).
  • Quercus tchihatchewii Kotschy ex A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 48 (1864).
  • Quercus libani var. regia (Lindl.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 1174 (1879).
  • Quercus libani var. vesca (Kotschy) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 1174 (1879).
  • Quercus libani var. pinnata Hand.-Mazz., Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 26: 128 (1912).
  • Quercus regia var. eigii A.Camus, Chênes, Texte 1: 523 (1938).
  • Quercus libani f. deflexa Zohary, Bull. Res. Council Israel, Sect. D, Bot. 9: 178 (1961).
  • Quercus libani var. eigii (A.Camus) Zohary, Bull. Res. Council Israel, Sect. D, Bot. 9: 178 (1961).
  • Quercus libani var. inermis Zohary, Bull. Res. Council Israel, Sect. D, Bot. 9: 178 (1961).
  • Quercus hedjazii Djav.-Khoie, Chênes Iran: 82 (1967), contrary to Art. 30.5 (ICBN, 2006).
  • Quercus irregularis Djav.-Khoie, Chênes Iran: 85 (1967), contrary to Art. 30.5 (ICBN, 2006).
  • Quercus ovicarpa Djav.-Khoie, Chênes Iran: 101 (1967), contrary to Art. 30.5 (ICBN, 2006).
  • Quercus polynervata Djav.-Khoie, Chênes Iran: 105 (1967), contrary to Art. 30.5 (ICBN, 2006).
  • Quercus subcordata Djav.-Khoie, Chênes Iran: 113 (1967), contrary to Art. 30.5 (ICBN, 2006).
  • Quercus tregubovii Djav.-Khoie, Chênes Iran: 117 (1967), contrary to Art. 30.5 (ICBN, 2006).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Olivier, G.A. 1801. Voy. Emp. Othoman 2: 290, atlas t. 32.

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. & Frodin, D. 1998. World Checklist and Bibliography of Fagales (Betulaceae, Corylaceae, Fagaceae and Ticodendraceae). VIII + 408 p. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-900347-46-6. Reference page. 
• Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants.
• Panahi, P. & al. (2013). Taxonomic implications of micro-morphological features for taxon delimination within the Quercus libani complex (Fagaceae) in Iran Phytologia Balcanica 18: 263-276.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Quercus libani in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 01. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Quercus libani in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 01. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Quercus libani. Published online. Accessed: Jul 01 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Quercus libani. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 01 Jul 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Quercus libani. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 01. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Quercus libani. Accessed: 01 Jul 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Quercus libani in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

English: Lebanon Oak
Esperanto: Lebanona kverko
suomi: Syyriantammi
français: Chêne du Liban
Türkçe: Lübnan meşesi

For more multimedia, look at Quercus libani on Wikimedia Commons.