Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. menziesii

McKenzie River, Oregon, USA
Strobilus; Ross Lake NRA, Washington, USA

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Pinales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Pinophyta
Classis: Pinopsida
Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pseudotsuga
Species: Pseudotsuga menziesii
Subspecies: Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. menziesii

Name

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Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco subsp. menziesii, autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Abies mucronata Raf., Atlantic J. 1: 120 (1832).
      • Pseudotsuga mucronata (Raf.) Sudw., Contr. US Natl. Herb. 3(4): 266 (1895).
    • Abies mucronata var. palustris Raf., Atlantic J. 1: 120 (1832).
      • Pseudotsuga taxifolia var. palustris (Raf.) Lemmon, Erythea 5: 24 (1897).
    • Pseudotsuga douglasii var. pendula (Neumann) Engelm. in S.Watson & al., Bot. California 2: 483 (1880).
    • Pseudotsuga douglasii var. viridis Schwer., Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 16: 257 (1907).
      • Pseudotsuga menziesii var. viridis (Schwer.) Franco, Conif. Duarum Nominibus: 6 (1950).
      • Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. viridis (Schwer.) Silba, J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 18: 20 (2011).
    • Pinus taxifolia Lamb., Descr. Pinus 1: 27 (1803), nom. illeg. non Salisb., 1796)
      • Abies taxifolia (Lamb.) Poir. in Lamarck, Encycl. 6: 523 (1805), nom. illeg. non Desf., 1804)
      • Pseudotsuga taxifolia (Lamb.) Britton, Trans. New York Acad. Sci. 8: 74 (1889), nom. illeg..
    • Pseudotsuga taxifolia var. elongata Lemmon, Erythea 1: 49 (1893).
    • Pseudotsuga vancouverensis Flous, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse 66: 340 (1934).
    • Abies californica Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 1 (1840).
    • Abies drummondii Gordon & Glend., Pinetum: 16 (1858).
    • Abies obliqua Bong. ex Gordon, Pinetum, Suppl.: 10 (1862).
    • Abies obliquata Raf. ex Gordon, Pinetum, Suppl.: 10 (1862).
    • Abies standishiana K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(2): 257 (1873).
    • Abies taxifolia C.Presl, Epimel. Bot.: 237 (1851).
    • Pinus douglasii Sabine ex D.Don in A.B.Lambert, Descr. Pinus, ed. 3, 2: 144 bis (1832).
      • Abies douglasii (Sabine ex D.Don) Lindl., Penny Cyclop. 1: 32 (1833).
      • Picea douglasii (Sabine ex D.Don) Link, Linnaea 15: 524 (1842).
      • Tsuga douglasii (Sabine ex D.Don) Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif.: 192 (1855).
      • Pseudotsuga douglasii (Sabine ex D.Don) Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 256 (1867).
      • Abietia douglasii (Sabine ex D.Don) A.H.Kent in H.J.Veitch, Man. Conif., new ed.: 476 (1900).
    • Abies taxifolia (Lamb.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 6: 523 (1804).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate (introduced)
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Turkey.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. (introduced)
      • New York.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Vernacular names

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English: Coast Douglas-fir
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