Protoparmelia atriseda
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| Taxonavigation: Lecanorales |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Parmeliaceae
Subfamilia: Protoparmelioideae
Genus: Protoparmelia
Species: Protoparmelia atriseda
Name edit
Protoparmelia atriseda (Fr.) R.Sant. & V.Wirth, 1987
Life habit: Lichenized, lichenicolous when young.
Substrate and ecology: Usually parasitic on yellow species of Rhizocarpon (especially Rhizocarpon geographicum s. lato and Rhizocarpon lecanorinum, later autonomous, over hard acidic (e.g., granite, gneiss, or sandstone) boulders in open fields.
- Basionym
- Parmelia badia var. atriseda Fr., Nov. Sched. Critic. Lich.: 6 (1827)
Synonyms edit
- Lecanora atriseda (Fr.) Nyl., Mém. Soc. Imp. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 5: 115 (1857)
- Lecanora nephaea sensu auct. brit. p.p., 2002
- Lecidora atriseda (Fr.) Motyka, Porosty (Lichenes). 2 , Rodzina Lecanoraceae. Pinacisca, Lecidorina, Urceolaria, Semilecanora, Paraplacodium, Koerberiella, Lecidora, Pseudoplacodium, Tephromela (Lublin): 489 (1996)
- Parmelia badia var. atriseda Fr., Nov. Sched. Critic. Lich.: 6 (1827)
References edit
- R. Sant. & V. Wirth, in Wirth, Die Flecht. Baden-Württembergs. Verbreitungsatlas (Stuttgart): 511 (1987)
- Wirth, V (1987) Die Flechten Baden-Wurttembergs. - Eugen Ulmer, GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 528 pp. (RLL List # 133 / Rec. # 20390 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Coppins, B.J. (1992) Protoparmelia M. Choisy (1929), pp. 501-503 in Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The lichen flora of Great Britain and Ireland: Nat. Hist. Mus. Publ. (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Protoparmelia atriseda: p. 502)
- Foucard, T. (1990) Svenks Skorplavs Flora. Stockholm: Interpublishing; 306 pp. (RLL List # / Rec. # 5962 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of Protoparmelia atriseda: fig. 126)
- Poelt, J. and Leuckert, C. (1991) Der Formenkreis von Protoparmelia atriseda (Lichenes, Lecanoraceae) in Europa. Nova Hedwigia 52: 39–64. (RLL List # 143 / Rec. # 14747 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustrations of Protoparmelia atriseda: plate 1a-d)
- Ryan, B.D, Nash, T.H., III and Hafellner, J. (2004) Protoparmelia (pp. 425-430) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages. (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 25947 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Protoparmelia atriseda and distribution map for the Sonoran Desert Region: p. 427)
- Wirth, V. (1995) Protoparmelia Choisy (pp. 775-778 - Teil 2) - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of P. atriseda: p. 776; color photo: p. 777)
Links to photos edit
- Pictures of tropical lichens - Protoparmelia atriseda
- Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall - Protoparmelia atriseda
Vernacular names edit
English: Protoparmelia lichen