Wikispecies

Protoparmelia atriseda

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lecanorales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Parmeliaceae
Subfamilia: Protoparmelioideae
Genus: Protoparmelia
Species: Protoparmelia atriseda

Name

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Protoparmelia atriseda (Fr.) R.Sant. & V.Wirth, 1987


Life habit: Lichenized, lichenicolous when young.

Substrate and ecology: Usually parasitic on yellow species of Rhizocarpon (especially Rhizocarpon geographicum s. lato and Rhizocarpon lecanorinum, later autonomous, over hard acidic (e.g., granite, gneiss, or sandstone) boulders in open fields.

Basionym
  • Parmelia badia var. atriseda Fr., Nov. Sched. Critic. Lich.: 6 (1827)

Synonyms

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  • Lecanora atriseda (Fr.) Nyl., Mém. Soc. Imp. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 5: 115 (1857)
  • Lecanora nephaea sensu auct. brit. p.p., 2002
  • Lecidora atriseda (Fr.) Motyka, Porosty (Lichenes). 2 , Rodzina Lecanoraceae. Pinacisca, Lecidorina, Urceolaria, Semilecanora, Paraplacodium, Koerberiella, Lecidora, Pseudoplacodium, Tephromela (Lublin): 489 (1996)
  • Parmelia badia var. atriseda Fr., Nov. Sched. Critic. Lich.: 6 (1827)

References

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  • R. Sant. & V. Wirth, in Wirth, Die Flecht. Baden-Württembergs. Verbreitungsatlas (Stuttgart): 511 (1987)
  • Wirth, V (1987) Die Flechten Baden-Wurttembergs. - Eugen Ulmer, GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 528 pp.   (RLL List # 133 / Rec. # 20390 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
  • Coppins, B.J. (1992) Protoparmelia M. Choisy (1929), pp. 501-503 in Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The lichen flora of Great Britain and Ireland: Nat. Hist. Mus. Publ.   (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Protoparmelia atriseda: p. 502)
  • Foucard, T. (1990) Svenks Skorplavs Flora. Stockholm: Interpublishing; 306 pp.   (RLL List # / Rec. # 5962 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of Protoparmelia atriseda: fig. 126)
  • Poelt, J. and Leuckert, C. (1991) Der Formenkreis von Protoparmelia atriseda (Lichenes, Lecanoraceae) in Europa. Nova Hedwigia 52: 39–64.   (RLL List # 143 / Rec. # 14747 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustrations of Protoparmelia atriseda: plate 1a-d)
  • Ryan, B.D, Nash, T.H., III and Hafellner, J. (2004) Protoparmelia (pp. 425-430) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages.   (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 25947 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Protoparmelia atriseda and distribution map for the Sonoran Desert Region: p. 427)
  • Wirth, V. (1995) Protoparmelia Choisy (pp. 775-778 - Teil 2) - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of P. atriseda: p. 776; color photo: p. 777)
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Vernacular names

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English: Protoparmelia lichen
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