Polytrias indica

Taxonavigation edit

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Polytrias indica (Houtt.) Veldkamp, 1991

Basionym
- Phleum indicum Houtt., Nat. Hist. 2(13): 198 (1782)
Homotypic.
- Ischaemum indicum (Houtt.) Merr., J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 320 (1938).
Heterotypic
- Andropogon amaurus Buse in F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh., prepr.: 20 (1854), nom. superfl.
- Andropogon diversiflorus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 370 (1854).
- Andropogon firmandus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 370 (1854).
- Pollinia praemorsa Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 409 (1854).
- Polytrias praemorsa (Nees ex Steud.) Hack. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2(2): 24 (1887).
- Aethonopogon praemorsus Hack. ex Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 788 (1891), pro syn.
- Polytrias amaura Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 788 (1891), nom. superfl.
- Polytrias amaura var. pallida Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 789 (1891), nom. nud.
- Polytrias diversiflora (Steud.) Nash, Torreya 5: 110 (1905).
- Eulalia praemorsa (Nees ex Steud.) Stapf ex Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 5: 197 (1925).
- Eulalia amaura Ohwi, Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 18: 2 (1947), nom. superfl.
- Pogonatherum amaurum Roberty, Boissiera 9: 393 (1960), nom. superfl.
- Eulalia nana Keng & S.L.Chen, Fl. Hainan. 4: 539 (1977).
- Polytrias amaura var. nana (Keng & S.L.Chen) S.L.Chen, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 10(2): 101 (1997).
- Polytrias indica var. nana (Keng & S.L.Chen) S.M.Phillips & S.L.Chen, Novon 15: 470 (2005).

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Indian subcontinent
  - Bangladesh, Andaman Is., India, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya
- Regional: China
  - China Southeast, Hainan
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Southeastern Asia
  - Borneo, Caroline Is., Fiji, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Marianas, Myanmar, Philippines, Sumatera, Thailand, Wallis-Futuna Is., Nicobar Is.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Cambodia, Vietnam
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Western Africa
  - Cameroon, Burkina, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone
- Regional: Mascareñas
  - Seychelles
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Papuasia
  - New Guinea
- Introduced into:
  - Colombia, Costa Rica, Florida, Guatemala, Guyana, Hawaii, Maryland, Panamá, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago

Veldkamp, J.F., 1893. Blumea; Tijdschrift voor de Systematiek en de Geografie der Planten (A Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography). Leiden 36:180. 1991

Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Polytrias indica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 27. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Polytrias indica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 27. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Polytrias indica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 September 2022.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Polytrias indica. Published online. Accessed: September 27 2022.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Polytrias indica in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

English: Java grass, Batiki Bluegrass, Indian Murainagrass, Toto Grass
中文: 單序草

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