Plocama calabrica

Plocama calabrica

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Gentianales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Rubiaceae
Subfamilia: Rubioideae
Tribus: Putorieae
Genus: Plocama
Species: Plocama calabrica

Name

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Plocama calabrica (L.f.) M.Backlund & Thulin, Taxon 56: 516 (2007).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Asperula calabrica L.f., Suppl. Pl.: 120 (1782).
  • Homotypic
    • Sherardia foetida Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 267 (1792), nom. superfl.
    • Asperula foetida (Lam.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 524 (1805), nom. superfl.
    • Ernodea montana Sm. in J.Sibthorp & J.E.Smith, Fl. Graec. Prodr. 1: 98 (1806), nom. superfl.
    • Ernodea calabrica (L.f.) Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 138 (1821).
    • Putoria calabrica (L.f.) DC., Prodr. 4: 577 (1830).
    • Putoria foetida (Lam.) A.Rich., Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 5: 160 (1834), nom. superfl.
    • Putoria calabrica var. eucalabrica Maire in É.Jahandiez & R.C.J.E.Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 707 (1934), nom. inval.
  • Heterotypic
    • Sherardia foetidissima Cirillo, Char. Comm.: 54 (1784).
      • Pavetta foetidissima (Cirillo) Cirillo, Pl. Rar. Neap. 1: 7 (1792).
    • Lonicera sicula Ucria, Nuova Racc. Opusc. Aut. Sicil. 6: 249 (1793).
    • Putoria balearica Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 67 (1841).
    • Putoria calabrica var. pubescens Lange in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 300 (1868).
    • Putoria cymosa Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl.: 80 (1874).
    • Putoria hispanica Boiss. & Reut. in P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 2: 108 (1856).
      • Putoria calabrica var. hispanica (Boiss. & Reut.) Litard. & Maire, Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 21-22: 36 (1929 publ. 1930).
      • Putoria calabrica subsp. hispanica (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 323 (1879).
    • Putoria calabrica var. gypsacea Nábělek, Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 35: 131 (1923).
    • Putoria calabrica var. atlantis Litard. & Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 4: 107 (1924).
    • Daphne skipetarum Halda, Preslia 53(4): 345 (1981).
    • Plocama calabrica var. alba Göktürk, O.D.Düșen, B.Gürcan & U.Sarpkaya, Acta Bot. Croat. 78: 143 (2019).
  • Misapplied names
    • Asperula ciliata sec. POWO non Moench, Methodus: 484 (1794), nom. illeg. [given by POWO as synonym of Plocama calabrica, but in Moench with Asperula arvensis in synonymy and with a diagnosis fitting this species]

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  For more multimedia, look at Plocama calabrica on Wikimedia Commons.