Platanus orientalis

Platanus orientalis, Tsav River, Armenia

Platanus orientalis fructus, Styx River, Greece

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Proteales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Proteales

Familia: Platanaceae
Genus: Platanus
Species: Platanus orientalis

Name

Platanus orientalis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 999 (1753).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Platanus algeriensis K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 468 (1872).
  • Platanus cretica Dode, Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 7: 60 (1908).
  • Platanus orientalis var. elongata Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 364 (1789).
    • Platanus elongata (Aiton) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 632 (1821), nom. inval., pro syn.
  • Platanus orientalis var. insularis A.DC., Prodr. 16: 159 (1864)
    • Platanus insularis Kotschy ex Koehne, Deut. Dendrol.: 206 (1893).
  • Platanus laciniata K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 468 (1872).
  • Platanus macrophylla Cree ex W.H.Baxter in J.C.Loudon, Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 659 (1839).
  • Platanus nana K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 470 (1872).
  • Platanus orientalior Dode, Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 7: 57 (1908).
  • Platanus palmata Moench, Methodus: 358 (1794).
  • Platanus pyramidalis Bolle ex Koehne, Deut. Dendrol.: 206 (1893).
  • Platanus reuteri K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 468 (1872).
  • Platanus umbraculifera K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 468 (1872).
  • Platanus umbrosa Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 393 (1796).
  • Platanus orientalis var. undulata Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 364 (1789).
    • Platanus undulata (Aiton) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 632 (1821), nom. inval., pro syn.
  • Platanus vitifolia Spach ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 276 (1893).
  • Platanus vulgaris Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 15: 291 (1841).
  • Platanus cuneata Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4(1): 473 (1805).
  • Platanus digitata Hort. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 2: 352 (1841), nom. inval., pro syn.
  • Platanus nepalensis Hort. ex W.H.Baxter, Suppl. Hort. Brit. (Loudon) 612 (1850)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe (introduced), Yugoslavia. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Morocco (introduced). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Middle Asia Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan (introduced). Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan (introduced), Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Pakistan, West Himalaya (introduced). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 999. Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2021. Platanus orientalis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 December 5. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Platanus orientalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 December 5. Reference page. 
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Platanus orientalis in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2021 December 5.
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Platanus orientalis. Published online. Accessed: 5 December 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Platanus orientalis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

aragonés: Platanero d'orient
العربية: دلب مشرقي
azərbaycanca: Şərq çinarı
български: Източен чинар
brezhoneg: Platan-ar-Reter
català: Plàtan d'orient
kaszëbsczi: Wschòdnô platana
čeština: Platan východní
Cymraeg: Pilcoes
Deutsch: Morgenländische Platane
Ελληνικά: Ανατολικός πλάτανος
English: Oriental Plane
español: Plátano oriental
فارسی: چنار خاوری
suomi: Idänplataani
français: Platane d'Orient
galego: Plátano oriental
עברית: דולב מזרחי
hornjoserbsce: Narańša platana
magyar: Keleti platán
հայերեն: Արևելյան սոսի
italiano: Platano orientale
日本語: スズカケノキ
한국어: 버즘나무
മലയാളം: ചിനാർ
Nederlands: Oosterse plataan
norsk: Orientplatan
polski: Platan wschodni
پنجابی: چنار
português: Plátano-oriental
русский: Платан восточный
slovenščina: Vzhodna platana
svenska: Orientalisk platan
Türkçe: Doğu çınarı
українська: Платан східний
اردو: چنار
中文: 法桐

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