Platanthera chlorantha

Platanthera chlorantha

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Platanthera
Species: Platanthera chlorantha

Name

Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. in J.C.Mössler & H.G.L.Reichenbach, Handb. Gewächsk. ed. 2, 2: 1565 (1829).

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Orchis chlorantha Custer, Neue Alp. 2: 400 (1827).
• Homotypic
  • Habenaria chlorantha (Custer) Bab., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 462 (1836), nom. illeg.
  • Gymnadenia chlorantha (Custer) Ambrosi, Fl. Tirolo Mer. 1: 705 (1854).
  • Habenaria chloroleuca Ridl., J. Bot. 23: 219 (1885).
  • Habenaria virescens Druce, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1907: 244 (1907), nom. illeg.
• Heterotypic
  • Orchis montana F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 35 (1793), nom. rej.
  • Orchis bifolia var. macroglossa Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 486 (1823).
  • Orchis bifolia var. elatior Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 425 (1829).
  • Orchis virescens Zollik. ex Gaud., Fl. Helv. 5: 497 (1829), nom. illeg.
  • Platanthera montana (F.W.Schmidt) Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13–14: 156 (1851).
  • Platanthera chlorantha var. montana (F.W.Schmidt) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 695 (1882).
  • Habenaria montana (F.W.Schmidt) T.Durand & Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 82 (1894).
  • Platanthera chlorantha var. angustata Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 2: 221 (1906).
  • Platanthera chlorantha f. bracteata Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 2: 221 (1906).
  • Platanthera chlorantha var. grandiflora M.Schulze in P.F.A.Ascherson & al., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 836 (1907).
  • Platanthera bifolia subsp. chlorantha Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 92 (1913).
  • Platanthera chlorantha f. grandiflora (M.Schulze) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 103 (1928).
  • Platanthera chlorantha var. robusta Verm., Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 56: 239 (1949).
  • Platanthera montana var. gselliana H.Baumann, Künkele & R.Lorenz, J. Eur. Orchideen 34: 198 (2002).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, Krym, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine. Africa Northern Africa Morocco. Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey. China China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, Qinghai, Tibet. Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Reichenbach, H.G.L. 1829. Handbuch des Naturlichen Pflanzensystems 2: 1565.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Platanthera chlorantha. Accessed: 2023 Jul 6.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Platanthera chlorantha in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jul 6. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Platanthera chlorantha. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jul 6. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 651693-1. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Platanthera chlorantha. Accessed: 6 Jul 2023 651693-1.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Platanthera chlorantha. Published online. Accessed: 6 Jul 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Platanthera chlorantha. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 6 Jul 2023.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Yaşılçiçək platantera
беларуская: Чараўнік зеленакветкавы
čeština: Vemeník zelenavý
Cymraeg: Tegeirian llydanwyrdd
dansk: Skov-Gøgelilje
Deutsch: Grünliche Waldhyazinthe
English: Greater butterfly orchid, Greater butterfly-orchid
español: Satirión verde
eesti: Rohekas käokeel
فارسی: سنبل جنگلی
suomi: Keltalehdokki
français: Platanthère à fleurs verdâtres, Platanthère à fleurs vertes
hornjoserbsce: Zelenojta kokulinda
magyar: Zöldes sarkvirág
italiano: Platantera verdastra
Lëtzebuergesch: Gréngelzeg Kräizblumm
lietuvių: Žalsvažiedė blandis
latviešu: Zaļziedu naktsvijole
norsk bokmål: Grov nattfiol
Nederlands: Bergnachtorchis, Bergnachtorchis
polski: Podkolan zielonawy
русский: Любка зеленоцветковая
slovenčina: Vemenník zelenkastý
svenska: Grönvit nattviol
українська: Любка зеленоквіткова
中文: 二叶舌唇兰, 绿花舌唇兰, 土白芨, 欧白及
中文（简体）: 二叶舌唇兰

For more multimedia, look at Platanthera chlorantha on Wikimedia Commons.