Phlegmariurus phlegmaria

Phlegmariurus phlegmaria

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lycopodiales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Lycopodiophyta
Classis: Lycopodiopsida
Subclassis: Lycopodiidae
Ordo: Lycopodiales

Familia: Lycopodiaceae
Subfamilia: Huperzioideae
Genus: Phlegmariurus
Species: Phlegmariurus phlegmaria

Name

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Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, Preslia 36(1): 21. 1964.

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Lycopodium phlegmaria L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1101. 1753.
  • Homotypic
    • Lepidotis phlegmaria (L.) P.Beauv., Prodr. Aethéogam. 109. 1805.
    • Urostachys phlegmaria (L.) Herter ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 215. 1939.
    • Huperzia phlegmaria (L.) Rothm., Repert. Spec. Nov. 54: 62. 1944.
    • Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) T.Sen & U.Sen, Fern Gaz. 11 (6): 421, f. 4 a. 1978. (isonym)
  • Heterotypic
    • Urostachys borneensis Herter, Phil. Journ. Sci. 22: 181. 1923.
    • Huperzia phlegmaria var. divaricatum Bl., Enum. Pl. Jav. 262. 1828.
    • Lycopodium phlegmarium var. feejeense Luerss., Fil. Graeff. 1: 270. 1871.
      • Urostachys feejeensis (Luerss.) Herter, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 15: 355. 1958.
      • Huperzia feejeensis (Luerss.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 26(1): 92. 1991.
    • Lycopodium filiforme Roxb., Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 473. 1844. (non Sw. (1800))
    • Urostachys leonis Herter, Index Lyc. 67. 1949. nom. nov. for U. borneensis Herter
    • Lycopodium phlegmaria var. longibracteatum Domin, Bibl. Bot. 89(4): Tafel II, fig. 5. 1928.
    • Lycopodium phlegmaria var. marchionicum E.D.Br., 1931.
    • Urostachys simonii Nessel, Rev. Sudam. Bot. 6: 167, excl. fig.. 1940.
      • Huperzia simonii (Nessel) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20: 76. 1985.
    • Lycopodium horizontale var. submoniliforme Alderw., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. II, 24: 4. 1917.
      • Urostachys submoniliformis (Alderw.) Herter, Index Lyc. 84. 1949.
    • Lycopodium transiens Alderw., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. III, 5: 227. 1922.
      • Urostachys transiens (Alderw.) Herter ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 143. 1939.
    • Lycopodium vrieseanum Spring, Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belg. 24 (Monogr. Lyc. 2): 33. 1849.
      • Urostachys vrieseanus (Spring) Herter ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 236. 1939.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands (Bioko, Príncipe, São Tomé), Zaïre.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania, Uganda
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Malawi
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros (Mayotte), Mauritius (doubtful), Rodrigues (extinct), Seychelles
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central (Yunnan), Hainan), China Southeast (Guangdong, Guangxi).
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam (Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura), Bangladesh, East Himalaya (Arunachal Pradesh, Bhutan, Sikkim), India (Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal), Nepal, Sri Lanka.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak), Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia: Perak, Pahang, Johor; Singapore), Maluku (Seram), Philippines (plus Palawan), Sulawesi, Sumatera, Christmas Isle.
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Islands (South Solomons: Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Malaita, New Georgia, Ranongga, Rendova, Santa Ysabel, Vangunu, Vella Lavella).
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Queensland.
  • Continental: Pacific
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji (plus Rotuma), Niue, Samoa (American Samoa: Tutuila, Olosega, Ta'u; Western Samoa: Aleipata Isl., Savaii, Upolu), Tonga (Late Isl., 'Eua).
    • Regional: South-Central Pacific
      • Cook Islands (Rarotonga), Marquesas (Nuku Hiva, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Fatu Hiva), Pitcairn Islands, Society Islands: (Tahiti, Moorea).
    • Regional: Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands (Micronesia Federated States: Pohnpei; Palau)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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  • Holub, J. 1964. Lycopodiella, nový rod řádu Lycopodiales. Lycopodiella, eine neue Gattung der Ordnung Lycopodiales. Preslia 36(1): 16–22. PDF Reference page
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