Pereskia aculeata

Pereskia aculeata
Pereskia aculeata

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Pereskioideae
Genus: Pereskia
Subgenus: P. subg. Pereskia
Series: P. ser. Pereskia
Species: Pereskia aculeata

Name

edit

Pereskia aculeata Mill. (1768)

    • Lectotype (designated by Leuenberger, B. E. 19861): [illustration] Plate 227, fig. 294 of Dillenius, Hortus elthamensis. 1732

Synonyms

edit
  • Cactus pereskia L., Sp. Pl.: 469. 1753 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
  • Pereskia pereskia (L.) H.Karst., Deut. Fl.: 888. 1882 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
  • Pereskia peireskia H.Karst. in Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 107. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cactus lucidus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 849. 1796, nom. illeg., syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
    • Pereskia longispina Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ.: 178. 1812 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Pereskia aculeata var. longispina (Haw.) DC., Prodr. 3: 475. 1828 syn. sec. Tropicos
    • Pereskia aculeata var. latifolia Salm-Dyck, Hort. Dyck.: 202. 1834 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Pereskia acardia J.Parm. ex Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 176. 1837 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Pereskia arcadia J.Parm. ex Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 176. 1837 syn. sec. The Plant List v. 1.1 2013 [non Pereskia acardia J.Parm. ex Pfeiff. 1837]
    • Pereskia aculeata var. lanceolata Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 176. 1837 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
    • Pereskia aculeata var. rotundifolia Hort.Dyck. ex Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 176. 1837 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
    • Pereskia aculeata var. rubescens Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 176. 1837 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
  • Pereskia aculeata f. rubescens (Pfeiff.) Krainz, Kakteen 41A: A. 1969 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
  • Pereskia rubescens (Pfeiff.) Houghton in J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 1(2): 3. 1929 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
    • Pereskia brasiliensis Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 176. 1837 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Pereskia braziliensis Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 176. 1837 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Pereskia aculeata var. brasiliensis (Pfeiff.) Borg, Cacti, ed. 1: 50. 1937 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Pereskia fragrans Lem., Hort. Universel 2: 40. 1841 syn. sec. Tropicos
    • Pereskia undulata Lem., Ill. Hort. 5 (Misc.): 11. 1858 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986
    • Pereskia aculeata var. rotunda Monach., Ill. Dict. Gard.: 589. 1901 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Pereskia foetens Speg. in Weingart in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 14: 134. 1904 syn. sec. Tropicos
    • Pereskia godseffiana Anon. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 43: 257. 1908 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Pereskia aculeata var. godseffiana (Anon.) Backeb. & F.M.Knuth ex Krainz, Kakteen: A. 1969 syn. sec. Leuenberger 1986

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Bolivia, Paraguay
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela
    • Regional: Central America
      • Panamá
    • Introduced into:
      • Ascension, Bermuda, Cape Provinces, China Southeast, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Florida, Guatemala, Haiti, Hawaii, KwaZulu-Natal, Leeward Is., Mexico Southwest, Myanmar, New South Wales, Northern Provinces, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Vietnam, Windward Is.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit

Additional references

edit
edit

Vernacular names

edit
English: Barbados gooseberry, leaf cactus, blade-apple cactus
español: bugambilia blanca, camelia blanca, grosellero, jasmín de uvas, ramo de novia
français: Groseillier des Barbades
lietuvių: Dygliuotoji pereskija
português: Ora-pro-nobis, azedinha, Cipó-Santo, espinho-de-Santo-Antônio, espinho-preto, lobolôbô, surucucú
русский: Переския шиповатая
  For more multimedia, look at Pereskia aculeata on Wikimedia Commons.