Setaria palmifolia

Setaria palmifolia

Setaria palmifolia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Cenchrinae
Genus: Setaria
Species: Setaria palmifolia

Name

Setaria palmifolia (J.Koenig) Stapf, 1914

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Chaetochloa palmifolia (J.Koenig) Hitchc. & Chase, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 348 (1917)
  • Chamaeraphis palmifolia (J.Koenig) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 771 (1891)
  • Panicum palmifolium J.Koenig, Naturforscher (Halle) 23: 208 (1788)
• Heterotypic
  • Agrostis plicata Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 64 (1790)
  • Chaetochloa effusa (E.Fourn.) Hitchc., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 261 (1913)
  • Chaetochloa sulcata (Aubl.) Hitchc., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 260 (1913)
  • Chamaeraphis effusa (E.Fourn.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 771 (1891)
  • Chamaeraphis nepalensis (Spreng.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 771 (1891)
  • Chamaeraphis neurodes (Schult.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 771 (1891)
  • Chamaeraphis paniculifera (Steud.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 771 (1891)
  • Chamaeraphis sulcata (Aubl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 771 (1891)
  • Panicum amplissimum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 54 (1853)
  • Panicum kleinianum Nees ex Andersson, W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 945 (1864), pro syn.
  • Panicum lene Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 54 (1853)
  • Panicum mexicanum Scribn. & Merr., Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 21: 40 (1900)
  • Panicum nepalense Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 321 (1824)
  • Panicum nervosum Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 314 (1820), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum neurodes Schult., Mant. 2: 228 (1824)
  • Panicum neurodes var. amplissimum (Steud.) A.Braun, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 20 (1855)
  • Panicum neurodes var. conjungens A.Braun, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 19 (1855)
  • Panicum neurodes var. kleinianum A.Braun, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 20 (1855)
  • Panicum neurodes var. lene (Steud.) A.Braun, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 20 (1855)
  • Panicum neurodes var. roxburghianum A.Braun, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 20 (1855)
  • Panicum neurodes var. thwaitesii A.Braun, Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 20 (1855)
  • Panicum palmatum R.Schleich., Möller's Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 48: 351 (1933)
  • Panicum paniculiferum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 54 (1853)
  • Panicum plicatum Willd., Enum. Pl.: 1033 (1809), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum plicatum Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 313 (1820), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum plicatum var. haitiense Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I.: 547 (1864), pro syn.
  • Panicum sulcatum Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane: 50 (1775)
  • Setaria effusa E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 42 (1886)
  • Setaria lenis (Steud.) Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 468 (1857)
  • Setaria paniculifera (Steud.) E.Fourn. ex Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 505 (1885)
  • Setaria sulcata (Aubl.) Desv., Mém. Soc. Acad. Maine Loire 1: 184 (1831), nom. illeg.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Indian subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Tibet, West Himalaya Regional: China China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Taiwan Regional: Eastern Japon Japan, Nansei-shoto Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Southeastern Asia Andaman Is., Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Solomon Is., Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand Regional: Indo-China Borneo, Laos, Vietnam Continental: Australasia Regional: Papuasia New Guinea Regional: Australia New South Wales, Queensland Introduced into: Belize, Brazil North, Brazil South, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Florida, Guatemala, Haiti, Hawaii, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Madeira, Marquesas, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Morocco, New Zealand North, Nicaragua, Norfolk Is., Pakistan, Panamá, Puerto Rico, Samoa, South Australia, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Western Australia, Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Stapf, O., 1914. Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. London 42:186.

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Setaria palmifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 21. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Setaria palmifolia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 21. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Setaria palmifolia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 October 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Setaria palmifolia. Published online. Accessed: October 21 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Setaria palmifolia in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

English: palm grass, bigleaf bristlegrass

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