Pancratium maritimum

Pancratium maritimum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Pancratieae
Genus: Pancratium
Species: Pancratium maritimum

Name

Pancratium maritimum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 291. 1753.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Hymenocallis maritima (L.) M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 176. 1847.
• Heterotypic
  • Hymenocallis lacera Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 338. 1812, nom. superfl.
  • Hymenocallis ruizii M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 177. 1847.
  • Pancratium abchasicum Regel, Cat. Pl. Hort. Aksakov.: 101. 1860.
  • Pancratium aegyptiacum M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 180. 1847.
  • Pancratium angustifolium Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 82. 1909, nom. illeg.
  • Pancratium angustifolium M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 178. 1847.
  • Pancratium barcinonense Sennen, Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona, III, 20(14): 9. 1928.
  • Pancratium maritimum f. barcinonense Sennen, Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1925: n.º 5431. 1926.
  • Pancratium carolinianum L., Sp. Pl.: 291. 1753.
    • Hymenocallis caroliniana (L.) Herb., Appendix: 44. 1821.
  • Pancratium linosae Soldano & F.Conti, Annot. Checkl. Italian Vasc. Fl.: 20. 2005.
  • Pancratium maritimum var. aureum Pynaert, Nursery Cat. (Éd. Pynaert - Van Geert) 1893–1894: 14. 1893.
  • Pancratium mirennae Mattei, Malpighia 31: 148. 1928.
  • Scilla parva Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: 528. 1764. opus utiq. oppr.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares (Ibiza with Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, former Yugoslavia Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia Regional: Macaronesia Azores (Faial, introduced), Canary Islands (Fuerteventura) Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon), Palestine (Israel, Palestine territories), Sinai, Turkey Continental: Northern America Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois (introduced) Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Tennessee (introduced) Continental: Southern America Regional: Caribbean Bermuda (introduced) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 291. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Pancratium maritimum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 12. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Pancratium maritimum. Published online. Accessed: Aug. 06 2018.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Pancratium maritimum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Dünen-Trichternarzisse
suomi: Hietamerinarsissi
français: Lis maritime
Türkçe: Kum zambağı

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