Panax japonicus

Panax japonicus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Apiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Araliaceae
Subfamilia: Aralioideae
Genus: Panax
Species: Panax japonicus

Name

Panax japonicus C.A.Mey.,1843

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Panax schin-seng var. japonicus T.Nees, Pl. Med., Suppl. 1: 70 (1833).
• Homotypic
  • Aralia japonica (T.Nees) Makino, Bot. Notes Auth. Priv. Cabin. 2: 42 (1898), nom. illeg.
  • Panax ginseng var. japonicus (Nees) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 223 (1910).
  • Panax pseudoginseng subsp. japonicus (C.A.Mey.) H.Hara, J. Jap. Bot. 45: 209 (1970).
  • Panax pseudoginseng var. japonicus (T.Nees) G.Hoo & C.J.Tseng, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 11: 437 (1973).
• Heterotypic
  • Panax quinquefolius var. coreensis Siebold, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 45 (1830).
  • Panax quinquefolius var. japonicus Siebold, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 45 (1830), not validly publ.
  • Panax quinquefolius var. subsessilis Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 14 (1863).
  • Panax repens Steud. ex Maxim., Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 12: 64 (1868).
  • Aralia repens (Steud. ex Maxim.) Matsum., Nippon Shokubutsuzusetsu, ed. 2: 27 (1895).
  • Aralia quinquefolia var. repens (Maxim.) Burkill, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1902: 6 (1902).
  • Panax quinquefolius var. repens (Steud. ex Maxim.) Burkill, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1902: 6 (1902).
  • Panax ginseng var. repens (Maxim.) Makino in Y.Iinuma, Somoku-Dzusetsu, ed. 3, 1: 321 (1907).
  • Panax ginseng f. angustatus Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 223 (1910).
  • Panax ginseng f. dichrocarpus Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 224 (1910).
  • Panax ginseng f. dolichocarpus Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 223 (1910).
  • Panax ginseng f. trifoliolatus Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 223 (1910).
  • Panax ginseng f. xanthocarpus Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 224 (1910).
  • Panax schin-seng f. angustatus (Makino) Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 1: 125 (1917).
  • Panax schin-seng f. xanthocarpus (Makino) Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 1: (126) (1917).
  • Panax japonicus f. dolichocarpus (Makino) H.Hara, J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 33 (1924).
  • Panax japonicus f. incisus Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 34 (1924).
  • Panax japonicus f. lancifolius Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 34 (1924).
  • Panax japonicus f. trifoliolatus (Makino) H.Hara, J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 33 (1924).
  • Panax japonicus f. xanthocarpus (Makino) Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 34 (1924).
  • Panax angustatus (Makino) Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 44: 670 (1930).
  • Panax japonicus f. angustatus (Makino) Makino & Nemoto, Fl. Jap., ed. 2: 824 (1931).
  • Panax japonicus var. angustatus (Makino) H.Hara, Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 3: 290 (1954).
  • Panax japonicus var. parvifolius C.Y.Cheng & C.Y.Chu, Acta Pharm. Sin. 9: 538 (1962).
  • Panax pseudoginseng var. angustatus (Makino) H.Hara, J. Jap. Bot. 45: 210 (1970).
  • Panax pseudoginseng f. incisus (Nakai) H.Hara, J. Jap. Bot. 45: 210 (1970).
  • Panax pseudoginseng f. xanthocarpus (Makino) H.Hara, J. Jap. Bot. 45: 210 (1970).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asie Japan; Korea References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• {{C.A.Mey.}, 1843. Bulletin de la Class Physico-Mathematique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg. St. Petersburg 1:340. 1843
• USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. [1]

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Panax japonicus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov. 22. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2018. Panax japonicus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov. 22. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Panax japonicus. Published online. Accessed: Nov. 22 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Panax japonicus in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov. 22.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Panax japonicus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 Nov. 2018.

Vernacular names

日本語: トチバニンジン

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