Paeonia mascula subsp. mascula

Paeonia mascula subsp. mascula

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Saxifragales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Sectio: P. sect. Paeonia
Subsectio: P. subsect. Foliolatae
Species: Paeonia mascula
Subspecies: Paeonia mascula subsp. mascula

Name

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Paeonia mascula (L.) Mill. subsp. mascula, autonym

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
  • Heterotypic
    • Paeonia mas Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 435a (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Paeonia corallina Retz., Observ. Bot. 3: 34 (1783).
      • Typus: France, near Clermont-Ferrand, Chadieu, 30 Apr. 2001, A. Fridlender H01004 (Neotype designated by Hong (2010: 181): PE; isoneotypes: A, CAS, BM, K, MO, P).
      • Paeonia officinalis subsp. corallina (Retz.) Fiori, Fl. Italia 1(2): 527 (1898).
    • Paeonia integra Murray, Comm. Gotting. 7: 92 (1786).
      • Type: not designated.
      • Paeonia integrifolia Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 77 (1822), sphalm.
    • Paeonia officinalis Pall., Fl. Ross. 2: 93 (1815), nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
    • Paeonia kavachensis Azn., Magyar Bot. Lapok 1917, 16: 7 (1918) [1917 publ. 1918].
      • Typus: E Turkey, Vastan, Kavache, Tchitouny 187 (Holotypus: ISTE?)
    • Paeonia corallina var. orientalis J.Thiébaut, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 81: 114 (1934).
      • Typus: Lebanon, Feitroun, 10 Apr. 1932, Gombault 3998 (Lectotype designated by Schmitt 2003, P; isolectotypes: BM, K, P).
      • Paeonia arietina var. orientalis (J.Thiébaut) Stern, J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 68: 127 (1943).
      • Paeonia mascula subsp. orientalis (J.Thiébaut) D.Y.Hong, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 38: 382 (2000).
    • Paeonia kurdistanica Zohary, Palestine J. Bot., Jerusalem Ser. 2: 155 (1941).
      • Typus: “Iraq: Kurdistan: cnv. of Sursink, deep shady gorge, 920 m, rocks”, 26 Sep. 1933, Feinbrun & Schwarz s.n. (Holotypus: HUJ; K (photos of holotype and isotype)).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Greece, Italy.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Additional references

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