Osmanthus fragrans

Osmanthus fragrans

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Oleaceae
Tribus: Oleeae
Subtribus: Oleinae
Genus: Osmanthus
Sectio: O. sect. Osmanthus
Species: Osmanthus fragrans

Name

Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Lour. (1790)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Olea fragrans Thunb., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 4: 39. 1783.

• Homotypic
  • Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Siebold, Syn. Pl. Oecon. Jap. 36. 1830., comb. superfl.

• Heterotypic
  • Notelaea posua D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 107. 1825.
  • Olea acuminata Wall. ex G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 49. 1837.
  • Olea acuminata var. longifolia DC., Prodr. 8: 285. 1844.
  • Olea buchananii Lamb. ex D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 107. 1825.
  • Olea fragrans var. acuminata (Wall. ex G.Don) Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 316 1850.
  • Olea fragrans var. alba N.N.Dai, Useful Pl. Jap. 2: t. 393. 1895.
  • Olea fragrans var. longifolia (DC.) Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 316. 1850.
  • Olea fragrans var. lutea N.N.Dai, Useful Pl. Jap. 2: t. 392. 1895.
  • Olea ovalis Miq., J. Bot. Néerl. 1: 111. 1861.
  • Olea posua Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 107. 1825, nom. inval.
  • Osmanthus acuminatus (Wall. ex G.Don) Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 44: 14. 1930.
  • Osmanthus asiaticus Nakai, Trees Shrubs Japan 264. 1922.
  • Osmanthus asiaticus var. latifolius Makino. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 6: 32. 1902.
  • Osmanthus aurantiacus (Makino) Nakai, Trees Shrubs Japan 265. 1922.
  • Osmanthus aurantiacus var. cremeus Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 27: 34. 1949.
  • Osmanthus aurantiacus var. thunbergii (Makino) Honda, Nom. Pl. Jap. 511. 1939.
  • Osmanthus fragrans f. aurantiacus (Makino) P.S.Green, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 493. 1958.
  • Osmanthus fragrans f. aurantiacus (Makino) Hatus., Fl. Ryukyus, ed. 2, 170. 1994, comb. inval.
  • Osmanthus fragrans f. latifolius (Makino) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 15. 1909.
  • Osmanthus fragrans f. leucanthus T.Yamaz., J. Jap. Bot. 66(4): 248. 1991.
  • Osmanthus fragrans f. thunbergii (Makino) T.Yamaz., J. Jap. Bot. 66(4): 248. 1991.
  • Osmanthus fragrans var. aurantiacus Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 32. 1902.
  • Osmanthus fragrans var. latifolius Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 32. 1902.
  • Osmanthus fragrans var. longifolius (DC.) H.Hara, Fl. E. Himal. 253. 1966.
  • Osmanthus fragrans var. thunbergii Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 4: 4. 1927.
  • Osmanthus intermedius Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 27: 34. 1949.
  • Osmanthus latifolius (Makino) Koidz.
  • Osmanthus longibracteatus H.T.Chang, Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 1982(2): 5. 1982.
  • Osmanthus macrocarpus P.Y.Pai, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 1: 153. 1979.

Note:

Infraspecifik taxa based on flower color are only cultivars ('eFloras 2008).

References

• 'eFloras 2008. Osmanthus fragrans in Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
• Loureiro, J.de 1790: Flora Cochinchinnensis 1: 29 [1].
• The Plant List 2013. Version 1.1 Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 2014 Oct 19.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Osmanthus fragrans in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Süße Duftblüte
English: Fragrant Olive, Sweet Osmanthus, Tea Olive, Sweet Olive
français: Olivier odorant, Olivier de Chine
日本語: モクセイ
한국어: 목서
Türkçe: Kokulu Çay Zeytini
中文: 桂花，木犀

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