Chionanthus ramiflorus

Chionanthus ramiflorus

Chionanthus ramiflorus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Oleaceae
Tribus: Oleeae
Subtribus: Oleinae
Genus: Chionanthus
Species: Chionanthus ramiflorus

Name

Chionanthus ramiflorus Roxb., Hort. Bengal. 3. (1814), nomen et Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall., 1: 106. (1820) et Fl.Ind., ed. Carey, 1: 107. (1832)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Linociera ramiflora (Roxb.) Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 2824 (1831)
  • Mayepea ramiflora (Roxb.) F.Muell. in Syst. Census Austral. Pl.: 92 (1883)
• Heterotypic
  • Chionanthus effusiflorus F.Muell. in Fragm. 4: 83 (1864)
  • Chionanthus intermedius (Wight) F.Muell. in Fragm. 3: 140 (1863)
  • Chionanthus macrophyllus (Wall. ex G.Don) Blume
  • Chionanthus macrophyllus var. attenuatus (C.B.Clarke) K.K.N.Nair & K.P.Janardh.
  • Chionanthus palembanicus Miq.
  • Chionanthus paniculatus (Roxb.) K.K.N.Nair & K.P.Janardh.
  • Chionanthus paniculatus var. roxburghii (Spreng.) K.K.N.Nair & K.P.Janardh.
  • Chionanthus pauciflorus (Wall. ex G.Don) Bennet & Raizada
  • Chionanthus pauciflorus var. evolutior (C.B.Clarke) K.K.N.Nair & K.P.Janardh.
  • Chionanthus pauciflorus var. palembanicus (Miq.) Bennet & Raizada
  • Chionanthus picrophloius F.Muell.
  • Chionanthus ramiflorus var. grandiflorus B.M.Miao
  • Chionanthus ramiflorus var. palembanicus (Miq.) P.Daniel
  • Chionanthus ramiflorus var. peninsularis K.Ravik. & Lakshm.
  • Chionanthus roxburghii (Spreng.) S.K.Srivast. & S.L.Kapoor
  • Chionanthus roxburghii var. intermedius (Wight) S.K.Srivast. & S.L.Kapoor
  • Chionanthus tenuiflorus Wall. ex DC. in Prodr. 8: 298 (1844), pro syn.
  • Linociera cumingiana S.Vidal in Phan. Cuming. Philipp.: 185 (1885)
  • Linociera effusiflora F.Muell. in Fragm. 4: 83 (1864)
  • Linociera intermedia Wight in Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4: t. 1234 (1848)
  • Linociera intermedia var. roxburghii (Spreng.) C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 3: 609 (1882)
  • Linociera macrophylla Wall. ex G.Don in Gen. Hist. 4: 53 (1837)
  • Linociera macrophylla var. attenuata (Wall. ex G.Don) C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 3: 609 (1882)
  • Linociera oblonga Wall. ex G.Don in Gen. Hist. 4: 53 (1837)
  • Linociera pauciflora (Wall. ex G.Don) C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 3: 609 (1882)
  • Linociera pauciflora var. evolutior C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 3: 609 (1882)
  • Linociera pauciflora var. palembanica (Miq.) C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 3: 609 (1882)
  • Linociera picrophloia (F.Muell.) F.M.Bailey in Syn. Queensl. Fl.: 302 (1883)
  • Linociera ramiflora var. grandiflora (B.M.Miao) B.M.Miao in Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 61: 118 (1992)
  • Linociera ramiflora f. pubisepala L.C.Chia in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 3: 352 (1955)
  • Mayepea cumingiana (S.Vidal) Merr. in Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 6: 11 (1904)
  • Mayepea intermedia (Wight) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 412 (1891)
  • Mayepea palembanica (Miq.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 711 (1891)
  • Mayepea pauciflora (Wall. ex G.Don) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 412 (1891)
  • Mayepea picrophloia (F.Muell.) F.Muell. in Syst. Census Austral. Pl.: 92 (1883)
  • Olea attenuata Wall. ex G.Don in Gen. Hist. 4: 48 (1837)
  • Olea floribunda Benth. in London J. Bot. 2: 225 (1843)
  • Olea paniculata Roxb. in Fl. Ind. 1: 104 (1820), nom. illeg.
  • Olea pauciflora Wall. ex G.Don in Gen. Hist. 4: 49 (1837)
  • Olea roxburghiana Schult. in Mant. 1: 77 (1822)
  • Olea roxburghii Spreng. in Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. 3: 78 (1822)
  • Phillyrea ramiflora Roxb. ex C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 3: 611 (1882)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-tropical' Regional: Indian subcontinent Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya Regional: Southeastern Asia Borneo, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Solomon Is., Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand Regional: Indo-China Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam Regional: China China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan Continental: Australasia' Regional: Papuasia New Guinea Regional: Australia Queensland References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Roxburgh, W. 1814. Hortus Bengalensis, or a Catalogue of the Plants Growing in the Hounourable East India Company's Botanical Garden at Calcutta. Serampore. BHL Reference page. : 3.

Additional references

• Govaerts, R. 1999. World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b). 1532 pp.. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-5720-098-8 (issue 1), ISBN 90-5720-099-6 (issue 2b). Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Chionanthus ramiflorus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sept. 1. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Chionanthus ramiflorus. Published online. Accessed: Sept. 1 2021.

Vernacular names

മലയാളം: വെള്ള എടലി
中文: 紅頭李欖, 枝花流苏树, 枝花李榄

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