Ocimum
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Lamiales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Ocimeae
Subtribus: Ociminae
Genus: Ocimum
Subgenera: O. subg. Gymnocimum –
O. subg. Nautochilus –
O. subg. Ocimum
Species: O. albostellatum –
O. americanum –
O. amicorum –
O. angustifolium –
O. basilicum –
O. burchellianum –
O. campechianum –
O. canescens –
O. centraliafricanum –
O. circinatum –
O. coddii –
O. cufodontii –
O. dambicola –
O. decumbens –
O. dhofarense –
O. dolomiticola –
O. ellenbeckii –
O. ericoides –
O. filamentosum –
O. fimbriatum –
O. fischeri –
O. formosum –
O. forskolei –
O. forskolei –
O. fruticosum –
O. grandiflorum –
O. gratissimum –
O. hassleri –
O. hirsutissimum –
O. irvinei –
O. jamesii –
O. kenyense –
O. kilimandscharicurn –
O. labiatum –
O. lamiifolium –
O. masaiense –
O. mearnsii –
O. mearnsii –
O. metallorum –
O. minimum –
O. minutiflorum –
O. mitwabense –
O. monocotyloides –
O. natalense –
O. nudicaule –
O. nummularium –
O. obovatum –
O. obovatum subsp. crystallinum –
O. ovatum –
O. pseudoserratum –
O. pyramidatum –
O. reclinatum –
O. selloi –
O. serpyllifolium –
O. serratum –
O. spectabile –
O. spicatum –
O. tenuiflorum –
O. transamazonicum –
O. tubiforme –
O. urundense –
O. vandenbrandei –
O. vanderystii –
O. verticillifolium –
O. vihpyense –
O. waterbergense
Nothospecies: O. × africanum
Source(s) of checklist: |
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Paton, A.J., Harley, M.M. & Harley, M.R. (1999) |
Name
edit- Ocimum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 597 (1753).
- Type species: Ocimum basilicum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 597 (1753).
Synonyms
edit- Homotypic
- Ocymum Mill. orth. var.
- Heterotypic
- Becium Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 28: t. 42 (1842).
- Type species: Becium bicolor Lindl.
- Erythrochlamys Gürke, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 222 (1894).
- Type species: Erythrochlamys spectabilis Gürke
- Hyperaspis Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 975 (1903).
- Type species: Hyperaspis kelleri Briq.
- Nautochilus Bremek., Ann. Transvaal Mus. 15: 252 (1933).
- Type species: Nautochilus labiatus (N.E.Br.) Bremek.
- Becium Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 28: t. 42 (1842).
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 597. Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page.
- Paton, A.J., Harley, M.M. & Harley, M.R. in Hiltunen, R. & Holm, Y., eds., (1999) Basil, Genus Ocimum.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Ocimum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 22. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2022. Ocimum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 22. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Ocimum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 May 2022.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Ocimum. Published online. Accessed: May 22 2022.
Vernacular names
editEnglish: Basil
eesti: Basiilik
suomi: Basilikat
русский: Базилик
For more multimedia, look at Ocimum on Wikimedia Commons. |