Mantisalca salmantica

Mantisalca salmantica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Centaureinae
Genus: Mantisalca
Species: Mantisalca salmantica

Name

Mantisalca salmantica (L.) Briq. & Cavill., Arch. Sci. Phys. Nat. 12: 111. 1930.

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Centaurea salmantica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 918. 1753.
• Homotypic
  • Cirsium salamanticum (L.) Hill, Hort. Kew.: 64. 1768.
  • Crocodilium salmanticum (L.) Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 217. 1826.
  • Microlonchus salmanticus (L.) DC., Prodr. 6: 563. 1838.
• Heterotypic
  • Calcitrapa altissima Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 31. 1779.
  • Calcitrapa brevispina Moench, Methodus: 563. 1794.
  • Centaurea lyrifolia Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 208. 1796.
  • Centaurea tenella Hort. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 401. 1826.
  • Centaurea tenuiflora Fisch., Cat. Jard. Gorenki ed. 2, 36. 1812.
  • Mantisalca elegans Cass. in F. Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 29: 81. 1823.
  • Microlonchus cichoraceus K.Koch, Linnaea 24: 416. 1851.
  • Microlonchus clusii Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 166. 1845.
  • Microlonchus delilianus Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 165. 1845.
  • Microlonchus elatus Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 168. 1845.
  • Microlonchus tenellus Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 165. 1845.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Great Britain, Norway (casual). Regional: Middle Europe Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Switzerland (casual). Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares (Mallorca), Corse (doubtfully native), France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Greece, Italy, Sicilia, Yugoslavia )(Croatia, Macedonia). Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Macaronesia Madeira (Madeira, Porto Santo), Selvagens Regional: Southern Africa Cape Provinces (introduced) Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, Palestine (Israel), Turkey Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia Queensland, Victoria (introduced) Continental: Northern America Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah (introduced). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Briquet, J.I. & Cavillier, F.G., Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, Geneve V. xii. 111 (1930).

Links

• Hassler, M. 2018. Mantisalca salmantica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 May 15. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Mantisalca salmantica. Published online. Accessed: May 15 2018.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Mantisalca salmantica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Dec 19. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2019. Mantisalca salmantica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 19 Dec 2019.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Mantisalca salmantica in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Dec 19.

Vernacular names

català: Granellons
English: Mantisalca
español: Escobera, Alcabota

For more multimedia, look at Mantisalca salmantica on Wikimedia Commons.