Mercurialis annua

Mercurialis annua, Bray-sur-Somme, France

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamilia: Acalyphoideae
Tribus: Acalypheae
Genus: Mercurialis
Species: Mercurialis annua

Name

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Mercurialis annua L., 1753

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Mercurialis annua var. genuina Müll.Arg. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 797 (1866), not validly publ.
    • Synema annuum (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 154 (1867).
    • Mercurialis annua var. typica Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Italia 2: 291 (1901), not validly publ.
    • Mercurialis annua subvar. euannua Litard. in J.I.Briquet, Prodr. Fl. Corse 2, 2: 66 (1935), not validly publ.
  • Heterotypic
    • Mercurialis ambigua L.f., Dec. Pl. Hort. Upsal. 1: 15 (1762).
    • Mercurialis annua var. ambigua (L.f.) Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 402 (1812).
    • Mercurialis ciliata C.Presl in J.S.Presl & C.B.Presl, Delic. Prag.: 56 (1822).
    • Mercurialis annua var. angustifolia Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 6: 296 (1830).
    • Discoplis serrata Raf., New Fl. 4: 9 (1838).
    • Mercurialis annua var. capillacea Guépin, Fl. Maine et Loire, ed. 3: 401 (1845).
    • Mercurialis ladanum Hartm., Bot. Not. 1849: 67 (1849).
    • Mercurialis annua f. cordata Wirtg., Flora 33: 82 (1850).
    • Mercurialis annua f. cuneatolanceolata Wirtg., Flora 33: 82 (1850).
    • Mercurialis annua f. lanceolata Wirtg., Flora 33: 82 (1850).
    • Mercurialis annua f. ovata Wirtg., Flora 33: 82 (1850).
    • Mercurialis annua var. dioica Moris, Fl. Sardoa 3: 478 (1859).
    • Mercurialis annua var. monoica Moris, Fl. Sardoa 3: 478 (1859).
    • Mercurialis annua lusus ambigua (L.f.) Müll.Arg. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 797 (1866).
    • Mercurialis annua var. laciniata Müll.Arg. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 797 (1866).
    • Mercurialis annua var. transsylvanica Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 600 (1866).
    • Mercurialis annua var. camberiensis Chabert, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 38: 300 (1881).
    • Mercurialis annua subsp. ambigua (L.f.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 622 (1882).
    • Mercurialis pinnatifida Sennen, Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 8: 146 (1909).
    • Mercurialis annua var. variegata Löhr, Bot. Zeitung, 2. Abt. 68: 62 (1910).
    • Mercurialis annua f. verticillata Bolzon, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 20: 332 (1913).
    • Mercurialis annua f. ciliata (C.Presl) Pax & K.Hoffm. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 147, VII: 274 (1914).
    • Mercurialis annua var. sancti-marini Pamp., Boll. Mus. Republ. San Marino 4: 116 (1920).
    • Mercurialis tarraconensis Sennen, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 72: 16 (1925 publ. 1926).
    • Mercurialis annua subvar. serrata Litard. in J.I.Briquet, Prodr. Fl. Corse 2: 2 (1935).
    • Mercurialis monoica (Moris) B.M.Durand, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. Biol. Vég., sér. 12, 4: 727 (1963).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • Albania; Baleares; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Central European Rus; Corse; Cyprus; Czechoslovakia; Denmark; East Aegean Is.; France; Germany; Great Britain; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Kriti; Krym; Poland; Romania; Sardegna; Sicilia; Ukraine; Yugoslavia
  • Continental: Africa
      • Algeria; Azores; Canary Is.; Cape Provinces; Egypt; Eritrea; Libya; Madeira; Morocco; Spain; Switzerland
  • Continental: Asie
      • Iran; Iraq; Lebanon-Syria; Saudi Arabia; Sinai; Tunisia; Turkey

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus II. Pp. 561–1200, [1–30, index], [1, err.]. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. : 1035.
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Vernacular names

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العربية: حلبوب حولي
azərbaycanca: Birillik zümrüdçiçəyi
català: Malcoratge, Morquerol, Melcoratge
čeština: bažanka roční
Cymraeg: Bresychen-y-cŵn flynyddol
Deutsch: Einjähriges Bingelkraut
English: annual mercury
español: bledos mercuriales, malcoraje, mercurial, mercurial hembra, mercurial macho, mercurial medicinal, mercurial negra, mercurial negro, mercurial rastrero silvestre, mercurial rastrero testiculado, mercuriales, mercuriales hembras, mercuriales machos, ortiga mansa, ortiga muerta, ortiguilla muerta
suomi: Rikkasinijuuri
français: Mercuriale annuelle
hornjoserbsce: Jednolětny šćěr, Mały šćěr
magyar: Egynyári szélfű
Nederlands: Eenjarig bingelkruid, Eénjarig bingelkruid
polski: Szczyr roczny
português: barradoiro, erva-mercúrio, mercurial, mercurial-anual, urtiga-bastarda, urtiga-morta
slovenčina: bažanka ročná
svenska: Grenbingel
walon: Schitroûle
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