Mentha × rotundifolia

Mentha × rotundifolia

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Menthinae
Genus: Mentha
Species: Mentha × rotundifolia

Name

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Mentha × rotundifolia (L.) Huds., 1782

Homonyms

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Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Mentha spicata var. rotundifolia L., Sp. Pl.: 576 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. genuina Heinr.Braun, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 363 (1890), not validly publ.
  • Heterotypic
    • Mentha × niliaca Jacq., Hort. Bot. Vindob. 3: 46 (1777).
    • Mentha × halleri Dierb., Fl. Heidelb. 2: 169 (1820), nom. illeg.
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. variegata Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 361 (1821 publ. 1822).
    • Mentha × fragrans C.Presl in J.S.Presl & C.B.Presl, Delic. Prag.: 78 (1822).
    • Mentha × burckhardtiana Opiz, Naturalientausch 11: 301 (1826).
    • Mentha viridis var. cana Lej. & Courtois, Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 227 (1831).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. clandestina Wirtg., Fl. Preuss. Rheinprov.: 353 (1857).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. rugosa Wirtg., Herb. Menth. Rhen., ed. 2: 9 (1861).
    • Mentha × ambigua Personnat, Act. Congr. Bot. Paris: 161 (1867), nom. illeg.
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. ambigua Pérard, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 17: 337 (1870).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. clandestina (Wirtg.) Pérard, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 17: 337 (1870).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. rugosa Pérard, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 17: 337 (1870).
    • Mentha × anglica Déségl., Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers, reimpr. 8-9: 12 (1880).
    • Mentha × clandestina (Wirtg.) Heinr.Braun, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 366 (1890).
    • Mentha × microstachys Timb.-Lagr. ex Heinr.Braun, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 364 (1890).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. fragrans Heinr.Braun, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 40: 364 (1890).
    • Mentha sylvestris var. niliaca (Jacq.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 258 (1890).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. microdonta Briq., Lab. Alp. Mar.: 34 (1891).
    • Mentha × niliaca var. lurida Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 694 (1894).
    • Mentha × niliaca var. melaneilema Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 694 (1894).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. apodysa Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 691 (1894).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. trevirani Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 691 (1894).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. bella Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 678 (1896).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. brachytricha Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 677 (1896).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. expallens Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 677 (1896).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. semeiodes Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 676 (1896).
    • Mentha nouletiana var. gallica Briq. in É.A.J.De Wildeman & T.A.Durand, Prodr. Fl. Belg. 3: 696 (1903), nom. superfl.
    • Mentha × villosa var. wirtgeniana Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 11: 372 (1909), nom. superfl.
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. cordifolia Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 147 (1913).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. crematophylla Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 146 (1913).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. exstans Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 145 (1913).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. pachystachya Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 147 (1913).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. psilostachya Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 144 (1913).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia var. segorbensis Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 144 (1913).
    • Mentha × rotundifolia f. thierseana Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 145 (1913).
    • Mentha × villosa f. burckhardtiana (Opiz) Topitz, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 30(2): 197 (1913).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Central Asia
      • Altay, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan
    • Regional: Spouthwestern Asia
      • Turkey
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Western Europe
      • Belgium, France, Great Britain, Italy, Spain
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Morocco
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Bermuda, Brazil South, Canary Is., Chile South, Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, Georgia, Gulf of Guinea Is., Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Madeira, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Mississippi, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Virginia, West Virginia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Hudson, W. 1762. Flora Anglica, exhibens Plantas per Regnum Angliae sponte crescentes, distributas Secundum Systema Sexuale: cum differentiis specierum, synonymis autorum, nominibus incolarum, solo locorum, tempore florendi, officinalibus pharmacopaeorum.: i–[xvi], 1–506, [i]–xxii. BHL Reference page.  221.

Additional references

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  • Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page
  • Castroviejo, S. & al. (eds.) (2010). Flora Iberica 12: 1-650. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.
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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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For more multimedia, look at Mentha × rotundifolia on Wikimedia Commons.