Melocactus violaceus
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Cereinae
Genus: Melocactus
Species: Melocactus violaceus
Subspecies: M. v. subsp. margaritaceus –
M. v. subsp. ritteri –
M. v. subsp. violaceus
Name
editMelocactus violaceus Pfeiff., 1835
Synonyms
edit- Cactus depressus (Aiton) Borg
- Cactus melocactoides Hoffmanns.
- Cactus melocactus var. depressus Aiton
- Cactus meonacanthus Lem. ex Steud.
- Cereus meonacanthus Link & Otto ex Steud.
- Echinocactus melocactoides Lem.
- Echinocactus meonacanthus Link & Otto
- Melocactus depressus (Aiton) Hook.
- Melocactus gardenerianus J.R.Booth ex C.F.Först.
- Melocactus goniodacanthus Lem.
- Melocactus melocactoides (Hoffmanns.) DC.
- Melocactus melocactoides f. capensis Rizzini
- Melocactus melocactoides f. civitatis Rizzini
- Melocactus melocactoides f. exsanguis Rizzini
- Melocactus melocactoides var. itaipuassuensis Rizzini
- Melocactus melocactoides var. natalensis Rizzini
- Melocactus melocactoides f. perspinosus Rizzini
- Melocactus melocactoides f. sanctaritae Rizzini
- Melocactus parthonii Miq.
- Melocactus violaceus subsp. natalensis P.J.Braun & Esteves
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Pfeiffer, L.K.G., 1835. Allgemeine Gartenzeitung 3:313.
- Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page.
Links
edit- Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Melocactus violaceus in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 30. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Melocactus violaceus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 05. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2021. Melocactus violaceus. Published online. Accessed: Apr 05 2021.
- Tropicos.org 2021. Melocactus violaceus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 05 Apr 2021.
- Hassler, M. 2021. Melocactus violaceus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 05. Reference page.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Melocactus violaceus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
- IUCN: Melocactus violaceus Pfeiff. (Vulnerable)
Vernacular names
edit