Melanelixia fuliginosa

Melanelixia fuliginosa

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lecanorales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Parmeliaceae
Subfamilia: Parmelioideae
Genus: Melanelixia
Species: Melanelixia fuliginosa

Name

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Melanelixia fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) O. Blanco, A. Crespo, Divakar, Essl., D. Hawksw. & Lumbsch, Mycol. Res. 108(8): 881 (2004). [MycoBank #364686]

Basionym

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  • Parmelia olivacea γ.[=var.] fuliginosa Fr. ex Duby, Bot. Gall. 2: 602 (1830). [MycoBank #373928]

Homotypic synonyms

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  • Parmelia fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) Nyl., Flora [Regensburg] 51(22): 346 (1868). [MycoBank #449244] (nom. illegit.)
(Non Parmelia fuliginosa (Dicks.) Schaer., 1840.)
  • Imbricaria fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) Arnold, Flora [Regensburg] 53(14): 210 (1870). [MycoBank #387026]
  • Parmelia glabratula var. fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) Grummann, Cat. Lich. German.: 21 (1963). [MycoBank #351371]
  • Parmelia glabratula subsp. fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) J.R. Laundon, Lichenologist 3(1): 67 (1965). [MycoBank #351377]
  • Melanelia fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) Essl., in Egan, Bryologist 90(2): 163 (1987). [MycoBank #132224]
  • Melanelia glabratula subsp. fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) P.M. McCarthy & M.E. Mitch., Lichens of the Burren Hills and the Aran Islands: 59 (1988). [MycoBank #134531]

References

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  • Mycol. Res. 108 (8): 881 (2004)
  • Blanco, O.; Crespo, A.; Divakar, P.K.; Esslinger, T.L.; Hawksworth, D.L. and Lumbsch, H.T. (2004) Melanelixia and Melanohalea, two new genera segregated from Melanelia (Parmeliaceae) based on molecular and morphological data. - Mycological Research 108 (8): 873–884.   (RLL List # 197 / Rec.# 26150 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (PDF file)
  • Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Melanelia (pp. 430-441) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (Description of Melanelixia fuliginosa and distribution map for North America: p. 434; color photo: p. 435, plate 497 [as Melanelia fuliginosa])
  • Esslinger, T.L. (2002) Melanelia (pp. 274-286) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D, Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages. (Description of Melanelixia fuliginosa and distribution map for the Sonoran region: p. 279 [as Melanelia fuliginosa])
  • Hinds, J.W. and Hinds, P.L. (2007) Melanelia Essl., 1978 (pp. 305-321) In, The Macrolichens of New England. - Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden No. 96. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx, New York. 584 pp. (Description of Melanelixia fuliginosa: pp. 310-311; color photo p. 311, fig. 175 [as Melanelia fuliginosa])
  • McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (2009) Melanelixia (pp. 195-199) Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. (Second Edition) Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, 464 pp. (Description of Melanelixia fuliginosa, illustration of isidia and color photo: p. 198)
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  • The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Melanelixia fuliginosa

Vernacular names

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English: Shiny camouflage lichen,   Shiny brown-shield lichen
日本語: トゲオリーブゴケモドキ