Mammillaria heyderi

Mammillaria heyderi subsp. heyderi]]

Mammillaria heyderi

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Mammillaria
Subgenus: M. subg. Mammillaria
Sectio: M. sect. Mammillaria
Series: M. ser. Mammillaria
Species: Mammillaria heyderi
Subspecies: M. h. subsp. gaumeri – M. h. subsp. gummifera – M. h. subsp. hemisphaerica – M. h. subsp. heyderi – M. h. subsp. macdougalii – M. h. subsp. meiacantha

Name

Mammillaria heyderi Muehlenpf. in Otto & A.Dietr., Allg. Gartenzeitung 16: 20 (1848).

Synonyms

• Cactus heyderi (Muehlenpf.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 260. 1891 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
• Neomammillaria heyderi (Muehlenpf.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 4: 75, t. 8, f. 2. 1923 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
• Mammillaria heyderi var. heyderi syn. sec. ???
  • Mammillaria sororia Meinsh. in Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 1: 28. 1858 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Cactus sororius (Meinsch.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 261. 1891 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria texensis Labour., Monogr. Cact.: 89. 1858 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Cactus texensis (Labour.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 261. 1891 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria lindheimeri Engelm. ex Hemsl. in Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 1(6): 525. 1880 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cactus hemisphaericus Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 811. 1903 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
  • Mammillaria heyderi f. hemisphaerica (Engelm.) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult.: 263. 1907 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria buchheimiana Quehl in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 27: 97. 1917 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria waltheri Boed. in Z. Sukkulentenk. 3(4): 72–73, unnumbered pl. 1927–1928 syn. sec. Tropicos
• Mammillaria hemisphaerica var. waltheri (Boed.) R.T.Craig, Mammill. Handb.: 95. 1945 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Mammillaria heyderi var. waltheri (Boed.) Mottram, Mammill. Index: 41. 1980 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria heyderi var. bullingtoniana Castetter, P.Pierce & K.H.Schwer. in Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 48(3): 138–139, f. 1–2. 1976 syn. sec. Hernández & Gómez-Hinostrosa 2015
  • Mammillaria parrasensis Repp., Gattung Mammill. nach dem Heutigen Stand Meines Wissens: 133. 1989 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
  • Mammillaria hemisphaerica var. albispina Frič in Ceskoslov. Zahradn. Listy 1924: 122. 1924, nom. inval., syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Mammillaria hemisphaerica var. nigrispina Frič in Ceskoslov. Zahradn. Listy 1924: 122. 1924, nom. inval., syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Regional: Mexico Arizona, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Mühlenpfordt, P.A.F. in Otto, C.F. & Dietrich, A.G. 1848. Allgemeine Gartenzeitung 16: 20.

Additional references

• Villaseñor, J.L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559–902. DOI: 10.1016/j.rmb.2016.06.017 Online PDF Reference page. 
• Hernández, H.M. & Gómez-Hinostrosa, C. (2015). Mapping the cacti of Mexico part II. Mammillaria Succulent Plant Research 9: 1-189.
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Mammillaria heyderi in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 19. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Mammillaria heyderi in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 18. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Mammillaria heyderi. Published online. Accessed: Mar 18 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Mammillaria heyderi. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 18 Mar 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Mammillaria heyderi. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 18. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Mammillaria heyderi in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.

Vernacular names

English: Heyder's nipple cactus, ball cactus, cream cactus, pancake pincushion
español: Biznaga chilitos
svenska: Plattvårtkaktus

For more multimedia, look at Mammillaria heyderi on Wikimedia Commons.