Lophophora williamsii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Lophophora
Species: Lophophora williamsii

Name

Lophophora williamsii (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) J.M.Coult., 1894

Synonyms

Anhalonium lewinii Henn.
Anhalonium williamsii (Lem.) C.F.Först.
Ariocarpus williamsii (Lem.) Voss
Echinocactus lewisii (Henn.) K.Schum.
Echinocactus williamsii var. anhaloninicus K.Schum.
Echinocactus williamsii var. luteus Rouhier
Echinocactus williamsii var. pellotinicus K.Schum.
Lophophora echinata Croizat
Lophophora jourdaniana Haberm.
Lophophora lewinii (Henn.) Rusby
Lophophora lewinii C.H.Thomps.
Lophophora lutea (Rouhier) Backeb.
Lophophora pentagona (Croizat) V.Gapon
Lophophora pluricostata (Croizat) V.Gapon
Lophophora williamsii var. cristata Houghton
Lophophora williamsii var. decipiens Croizat
Lophophora williamsii var. echinata (Croizat) Bravo
Lophophora williamsii subsp. grymii Halda, Kupcák & Sladk.
Lophophora williamsii var. heptagona Y.Itô
Lophophora williamsii var. lewinii J.M.Coult.
Lophophora williamsii var. lutea (Rouhier) Soulaire
Lophophora williamsii var. pentagona Croizat
Lophophora williamsii var. pluricostata Croizat
Lophophora williamsii var. texana Fric ex Kreuz.
Lophophora williamsii var. typica Croizat
Mammillaria lewinii (Henn.) H.Karst.
Mammillaria williamsii (Lem.) J.M.Coult.
Peyotl xochimilcensis F.Hern.
Peyotl zacatensis F.Hern.
Lophophora alberto-vojtechii Bohata, Myšák & Šnicer in Cactus & Co. 12: 108. 2008 syn. sec. Hernández & Gómez-Hinostrosa 2021

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Lophophora williamsii Continental: Northern America Regional: South Central U.S.A. Texas Regional: Mexico Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Coulter, J.M. 1894. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 3: 131

Additional references

Villaseñor, J.L. 2016. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559–902. DOI: 10.1016/j.rmb.2016.06.017 Online PDF Reference page.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2003). Flora of North America North of Mexico 4: 1-559. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page.

Links

Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Lophophora williamsii in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 16. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Lophophora williamsii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 15. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Lophophora williamsii. Published online. Accessed: Mar 15 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Lophophora williamsii. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Mar 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Lophophora williamsii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 15. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lophophora williamsii in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
IUCN: Lophophora williamsii (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) J.M.Coult. (Vulnerable)

Vernacular names

български: Пейот
català: Peiot
čeština: Lofofora Williamsova
dansk: Elefantfodkaktus
Deutsch: Peyote
English: Peyote
español: Peyote
eesti: Peioote-uimakaktus
euskara: Peiote
suomi: Myrkkykaktus
français: Peyotl
galego: Peyote
עברית: פיוטה
magyar: Pejotl
italiano: Peyote
日本語: ペヨーテ
한국어: 페요테
lietuvių: Kvaitulinis pejotlis
latviešu: Peijots
македонски: Пејот
Nāhuatl: Peyōtl
Nederlands: Peyote
norsk: Peyote
occitan: Peïot
polski: Jazgrza Williamsa
português: Peiote
русский: Лофофора Уильямса
slovenščina: Pejotl
svenska: Peyote
中文: 烏羽玉