Litsea glutinosa
Litsea glutinosa

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Laurales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Magnoliids
Ordo: Laurales

Familia: Lauraceae
Tribus: Laureae
Genus: Litsea
Species: Litsea glutinosa

Name

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Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C.B.Rob., 1911

Synonyms

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  • Camellia integrifolia Choisy
  • Cylicodaphne sebifera Blume, Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 1: 388 (1851)
  • Decapenta involucrata (Roxb.) Raf., Sylva Tellur. 165 (1838)
  • Dodecadenia robusta Zoll. & Moritzi, Syst. Verz. Zoll. 71 (1854)
  • Glabraria litoralis (Blume) Miq., Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 943 (1857)
  • Laurus crucifolia Noronha
  • Lepidadenia wightiana Nees
  • Litsea brideliifolia Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 166, f. 58b (1915)
  • Litsea globiceps Schltr. ex Guill., (nom. nud.)
  • Litsea sebifera var. brachyphylla Hand.-Mazz., Österr. Bot. Z. 80: 341 (1931)
  • Laurus crucifolia Noronha, Verh. Batav. Gen. 5: ed. I. Art. IV. 19 (1790)
  • Laurus involucrata Roxb., Pl. Corom. 2: 46, t. 187 (1798)
  • Litsea apetala (Roxb.) R.Br. ex Meisn., DC. Prod. 15(1): 227 (1864)
  • Litsea baracatanensis Elmer, Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 2: 720 (1910)
  • Litsea chinensis Lam., Encyc. 3: 574 (1792)
  • Litsea citrifolia Juss., Ann. Mus. Par. 6: 211 (1805)
  • Litsea fruticosa Span. ex Blume, Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 1: 374 (1851)
  • Litsea geminata Blume, Bijdr. 564 (1826)
  • Litsea glabraria Juss., Ann. Mus. Par. 6: 212 (1805)
  • Litsea glutinosa var. brachyphylla (Hand.-Mazz.) L.C.Wang, Acta Bot. Bor.-Occid. Sin., 6(1): 64 (1986)
  • Litsea involucrata var. fernandezii M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 258 (2003), nom. inval.
  • Litsea laevis Juss., Ann. Mus. Par. 6: 212 (1805)
  • Litsea ligustrina Fern.-Vill., Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. III. Nov. App. 180 (1880)
  • Litsea multiflora Blume, Bijdr. 564 (1826)
  • Litsea platyphylla Pers., Syn. 2: 4 (1806)
  • Litsea sebifera (Willd.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1807) (non Blume)
  • Litsea undulata Zipp. ex Blume, Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 1: 374 (1851)
  • Malapoenna glabrata Kuntze, Revis. Gen. 572 (1891)
  • Malapoenna macrantha (Wall.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. 571 (1891)
  • Malapoenna undulata Kuntze, Revis. Gen. 573 (1891)
  • Pipalia solitaria Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 456 (1812)
  • Sebifera glutinosa Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 638 (1790)
  • Tetranthera apetala Roxb., Pl. Corom. 2: 25 (1798)
  • Tetradenia brideliifolia (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto, Fl. Jap. ed. 2, 373 (1931)
  • Tetranthera capitata Roxb. ex Nees, Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
  • Tetranthera citrifolia (Juss.) Spreng., Syst. 2: 266 (1825), nom. illeg.
  • Tetranthera daradmeda Buch.-Ham. ex Wall., Numer. List no. 2554 E (1830)
  • Tetranthera fruticosa Roxb., Hort. Beng. 73 (1814), Fl. Ind. 3: 823 (1832)
  • Tetranthera geminata (Blume) Nees, Syst. Laurin. 559 (1836)
  • Tetranthera glabraria Nees, Syst. Laurin. 569 (1836)
  • Tetranthera hispidula Zipp. ex Blume, Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 1: 374 (1851)
  • Tetranthera laurifolia var. citrifolia (Spreng.) Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 374 (1851)
  • Tetranthera laurifolia Jacq., Hort. Schoenb. 1: 59 (1797)
  • Tetranthera litoralis Blume, Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 1: 375 (1851)
  • Tetranthera macrantha Wall., Numer. List no. 2587 (1830)
  • Tetranthera multiflora (Blume) Nees, Syst. Laurin. 544 (1836)
  • Tetranthera panshia Herb.Buch.-Ham ex Wall., Numer. List no. 2554 D
  • Tetranthera platyphylla Nees, Syst. Laurin. 570 (1836)
  • Tetranthera polycephala Wall. ex Meisn., DC. Prod. 15(1): 179 (1864)
  • Tetranthera roxburghii Nees, Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65
  • Tetranthera salicifolia Zoll. ex Meisn., DC. Prod. 15(1): 179 (1864)
  • Tetranthera sebifera (Willd.) Spreng., Syst. 2: 267 (1825)
  • Tetranthera tomentosa Nees, Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
  • Tomex sebifera Willd., Sp. Pl. 2: 840 (1799)
  • Tomex tetranthera Willd., Sp. Pl. 2: 839 (1799)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Indian subcontinent
      • Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India , Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea
    • Regional: Australia
      • Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Southeastern Asia
      • Borneo, Cambodia, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines
    • Introduced into:
      • Comoros, KwaZulu-Natal, Mauritius, New Caledonia, Rodrigues, Réunion, Seychelles, Trinidad-Tobago, Thailand, Vietnam , Solomon Is., Sulawesi

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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Afrikaans: Indiese lourier
English: Indian laurel
हिन्दी: কুকুরচিতা
Bahasa Indonesia: Adem ati
മലയാളം: കള്ളക്കറുവ
ไทย: หมีเหม็น
Tiếng Việt: Bời lời đỏ
中文: 潺槁木姜子
isiZulu: ukwatapheya-mbumbulu
  For more multimedia, look at Litsea glutinosa on Wikimedia Commons.