Curcuma
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Zingiberales |
---|
Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Zingiberaceae
Genus: Curcuma
Subgenera: C. subg. Curcuma –
C. subg. Ecomatae –
C. subg. Hitcheniopsis
Species:
C. achrae –
C. aeruginosa –
C. albiflora –
C. alismatifolia –
C. amada –
C. amarissima –
C. andersonii –
C. angustifolia –
C. antinaia –
C. arida –
C. aromatica –
C. arracanensis –
C. aruna –
C. attenuata –
C. aurantiaca –
C. australasica –
C. bakeriana –
C. bella –
C. bhatii –
C. bicolor –
C. caesia –
C. campanulata –
C. candida –
C. cannanorensis –
C. caulina –
C. ceratotheca –
C. chantaranothaii –
C. charanii –
C. cinnabarina –
C. clovisii –
C. cochinchinensis –
C. codonantha –
C. coerulea –
C. colorata –
C. comosa –
C. cordata –
C. coriacea –
C. corniculata –
C. cotuana –
C. decipiens –
C. eburnea –
C. ecomata –
C. elata –
C. euchroma –
C. exigua –
C. ferruginea –
C. fimbriata –
C. flammea –
C. flaviflora –
C. glans –
C. glauca –
C. globulifera –
C. gracillima –
C. graminifolia –
C. grandiflora –
C. gulinqingensis –
C. haritha –
C. harmandii –
C. heyneana –
C. inodora –
C. involucrata –
C. karnatakensis –
C. kayahensis –
C. kudagensis –
C. kwangsiensis –
C. lampangensis –
C. larsenii –
C. latiflora –
C. latifolia –
C. leonidii –
C. leucorrhiza –
C. lindstromii –
C. lithophila –
C. loerzingii –
C. longa –
C. longispica –
C. macrochlamys –
C. mangga –
C. meraukensis –
C. micrantha –
C. montana –
C. mukhraniae –
C. mutabilis –
C. myanmarensis –
C. nakhonphanomensis –
C. nankunshanensis –
C. neilgherrensis –
C. newmanii –
C. oligantha –
C. ornata –
C. pambrosima –
C. papilionacea –
C. parviflora –
C. parvula –
C. pedicellata –
C. peramoena –
C. petiolata –
C. phaeocaulis –
C. phrayawan –
C. picta –
C. pierreana –
C. pitukii –
C. plicata –
C. prakasha –
C. prasina –
C. pseudomontana –
C. puangpeniae –
C. purpurascens –
C. purpurata –
C. putii –
C. pygmaea –
C. rangjued –
C. rangsimae –
C. reclinata –
C. rhabdota –
C. rhomba –
C. roscoeana –
C. rosea –
C. roxburghii –
C. rubescens –
C. rubrobracteata –
C. rufostriata –
C. ruiliensis –
C. sabhasrii –
C. sahuynhensis –
C. saraburiensis –
C. sattayasaiorum –
C. scaposa –
C. sessilis –
C. siamensis –
C. sichuanensis –
C. singularis –
C. sixsensesensis –
C. sparganiifolia –
C. spathulata –
C. stahlianthoides –
C. stenochila –
C. stolonifera –
C. strobilifera –
C. sumatrana –
C. suphanensis –
C. supraneeana –
C. sylvatica –
C. thorelii –
C. tongii –
C. trichosantha –
C. vamana –
C. vinhlinhensis –
C. viridiflora –
C. vitellina –
C. wallichii –
C. wanenlueanga –
C. wilcockii –
C. woodii –
C. xanthella –
C. yingdeensis –
C. yunnanensis –
C. zanthorrhiza –
C. zedoaria –
C. zedoarioides
Species need deleting:
C. chuanezhu –
C. chuanhuangjiang
Name
editCurcuma L., Sp. Pl. 1: 2. 1753; Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 3. 1754, nom. cons.
- Type species: Curcuma longa L., typ. cons.
Synonyms
edit- Heterotypic
- Erndlia Giseke, Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 199. (1792)
- Typus: Erndlia subpersonata Giseke
- Kua Medik., Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. 6 (Phys.): 394. (1790)
- Typus: Kua domestica Medik., nom. illeg.
- Stissera Giseke, Prael. Ord. Nat. ad 202, 207. (1792)
- Typus: Stissera curcuma Giseke, nom. illeg.
- Hitchenia Wall., Trans. Med. Soc. Calcutta 7: 215 (1834 publ. 1835)
- Zedoaria Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 53 (1838), nom. nud.
- Dischema Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 566 (1845)
- Stahlianthus Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 697 (1891)
- Hitcheniopsis (Baker) Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 4: 233 (1924)
- Paracautleya R.M.Sm., Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 35: 367. (1977)
- Typus: Paracautleya bhatii R.M.Sm.
- Laosanthus K.Larsen & Jenjitt., Nordic J. Bot. 31: 135 (2001)
- Smithatris W.J.Kress & K.Larsen, Syst. Bot. 26: 226 (2001)
- Erndlia Giseke, Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 199. (1792)
References
editPrimary references
edit- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 2. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 3. Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Leong-Škorničková, J.A.N.A., Šída, O., Wijesundara, S. & Marhold, K. 2008. On the identity of turmeric: the typification of Curcuma longa L. (Zingiberaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 157(1): 37-46. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2008.00788.x Reference page.
- Leong-Škorničková, J., Šída, O. & Marhold, K. 2010. Back to types! Towards stability of names in Indian Curcuma L. (Zingiberaceae). Taxon 59(1): 269–282. DOI: 10.1002/tax.591025 , JSTOR , ResearchGate . PDF. Reference page.
- Leong-Škorničková, J., Šída, O., Záveská, E. & Marhold, K. 2015. History of infrageneric classification, typification of supraspecific names and outstanding transfers in Curcuma (Zingiberaceae). Taxon 64(2): 362-373. DOI: 10.12705/642.11 ResearchGate Reference page.
Links
edit- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Curcuma in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2010 Jan 26.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Curcuma in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Aug. 13. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Curcuma. Published online. Accessed: Aug. 13 2023.
- Tropicos.org 2023. Curcuma. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 14 Nov. 2023.
Vernacular names
editEnglish: Tumerics and allies
eesti: Kollajuur
suomi: Kurkumat
italiano: Curcuma
македонски: Куркума
polski: Ostryż
中文: 姜黄属