Lactuca muralis

Lactuca muralis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Cichorioideae
Tribus: Cichorieae
Subtribus: Lactucinae
Genus: Lactuca
Species: Lactuca muralis

Name

Lactuca muralis (L.) Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2(3): t. 158. (1791)
Note: Although Gaertner did not refer to the basionym, his L. muralis has been presumed to be a comb. nov. (vide St. Louis Code Art. 33.2 & Shenzhen Code Art. 41.4) (IPNI, 2019)

Isonyms

• Lactuca muralis (L.) Fresen., Taschenb. Bot. Exkurs., ed. 2 484. (1833)
• Lactuca muralis (L.) E.Mey., Chloris Han. 431. (1836)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Prenanthes muralis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 797. (1753)
• Homotypic
  • Chondrilla muralis (L.) Lam.
  • Cicerbita muralis (L.) Wallr.
  • Mycelis muralis (L.) Dumort.
  • Phaenixopus muralis (L.) Koch
• Heterotypic
  • Chondrilla erysimifolia (Willd.) Poir.
  • Chondrilla ruderalis Gaertn. ex Steud.
  • Hieracium mycelis E. H. L. Krause
  • Hieracium pauciflorum Bernh.
  • Lactuca atlantica Pomel
  • Lactuca erysimifolia (Willd.) DC.
    • Lactuca muralis f. integrifolia Beckhaus
  • Lapsana erysimifolia (Willd.) Thell.
  • Mycelis angulosa Cass.
  • Mycelis muralis f. integrifolia (Beckhaus) Soo
  • Prenanthes erysimifolia Willd.
  • Prenanthes multiflosculosa Nees
  • Prenanthes parviflora Gilib.
  • Prenanthes vulgaris Gueldenst.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe England, Ireland, Northern Ireland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, France, Andorra, Spain, Denmark, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Turkey-in-Europe, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, NW-, C-, E- & S-European Russia (incl. Kaliningrad region) Continental: Asia-Temperate Northern Caucasus, Georgia [Caucasus], Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Gaertner, J. 1791. De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum: accedunt seminum centuriae quinque priores cum tabulis Aeneis LXXIX. 2(3): t. 158.

Links

• Hassler, M. 2019. Lactuca muralis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Mar. 29. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Lactuca muralis. Published online. Accessed: Mar. 29 2019.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Lactuca muralis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Mar. 29. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2019. Lactuca muralis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 Mar. 2019.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Mauerlattich
English: Wall Lettuce
suomi: Jänönsalatti
français: Laitue des murailles
lietuvių: Miškinė zuiksalotė
polski: Sałatnik leśny

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