Suaeda maritima
(Redirected from Kochia sedoides (L.) Schrad.)
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Suaedoideae
Tribus: Suaedeae
Genus: Suaeda
Subgenus: Suaeda subg. Brezia
Sectio: Suaeda sect. Brezia
Species: Suaeda maritima
Name
editSuaeda maritima (L.) Dumort., Fl. Belg. (Dumortier) 22. (1827).
Synonyms
edit- Basionym
- Chenopodium maritimum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 221. (1753).
- Type: "Habitat in Europae maritimis." Lectotype (designated by Pedrol & Castroviejo 1988. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 45: 98.): LINN: LINN 313.21, left-hand plant.
- Chenopodium maritimum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 221. (1753).
- Homotypic
- Atriplex maritima (L.) Crantz, Institutiones Rei Herbariae 1: 108. (1766).
- Chenopodina maritima (L.) Moq., Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849).
- Dondia maritima (L.) Druce, Annals of Scottish Natural History 1896: 42. (1896).
- Lerchea maritima (L.) Kuntze, Revisio Generum Plantarum 1: 549. (1891).
- Salsola maritima (L.) M.Bieb., Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp. 150. (1798).
- Salsola maritima (L.) Poir., Encyclopédie Méthodique, Botanique 7: 291. (1806), later homonym
- Schoberia maritima (L.) C.A.Mey., Flora Altaica 1: 400. (1829).
- Suaeda chenopodioides Pall. in Ill. Pl.: 56 (1805), nom. illeg. superfl.
- Heterotypic (ref. Ferren & Schenk 2008)
- Dondia fernaldii Standl., North American Flora 21(1): 88. (1916).
- Type: Red sanstone alluvium near mouth of Salmon River, truro, Colchester Coounty, Nova scotia. M.L. Fernald & K.M. Wiegand 3324. Holotype: GH.
- Suaeda fernaldii (Standl.) Standl., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4(8): 203. (1929).
- Suaeda richii Fernald, Rhodora 9: 145. (1907).
- Type: USA (Maine): York. Co.: Wells Beach. J.C. Parlin & M.L. Fernald s.n., 23 Jul 1898. Holotype: GH; Isotype: US-1086836.
- Dondia richii (Fernald) A. Heller, Muhlenbergia 6(7): 83. (1910).
- Suaeda maritima subsp. richii (Fernald) Bassett & Crompton, Canadian Journal of Botany 56(6): 587. (1978).
- Dondia fernaldii Standl., North American Flora 21(1): 88. (1916).
- (ref. Freitag & Sennikov:)
- Salsola sedoides L., Amoen. Acad. 4: 98. Nov (1759), nom. rej. prop.
- Type: "Kali minus album semine splendente" CB., Herb. Dillenius 156.14. Lectotype (designated by Sennikov & Freitag 2014, Taxon 63: 159.): OXF.
- Kochia sedoides (L.) Schrad., Neues J. Bot. 3: 86. (1809).
- Salsola sedoides L., Amoen. Acad. 4: 98. Nov (1759), nom. rej. prop.
- (+ ref. Hassler 2024, Govaerts 2024)
- Suaeda albescens Lázaro Ibiza, Fl. Barrill. Esp. 74. (Asoc. Esp. Progr. Ci., Congr. Sevilla, 6, Seccion 4, Parte 3). (1920).
- Suaeda aestuaria Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 328. (1868).
- Chenopodina aestuaria (Dumort.) Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 329. (1868).
- Suaeda maritima var. aestuaria (Dumort.) P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
- Suaeda bacciformis Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 328. (1868).
- Chenopodina bacciformis (Dumort.) Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 328. (1868).
- Suaeda maritima var. bacciformis (Dumort.) P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
- Suaeda californica Nutt. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Cochliospermum cavanillesii Lag., Mem. Pl. Barrill. 60. (1817). – (considered as synonym of Suaeda spicata by Pedrol & Castroviejo 1988)
- Suaeda maritima var. cavanillesiana Blas Lázaro é Ibiza, Asoc. Esp. Progr. Ci., Congr. Sevilla 6, secc. 4, 3.a parte: 71. (1920). – (considered as synonym of Suaeda spicata by Pedrol & Castroviejo 1988)
- Suaeda cavanillesiana (Lázaro Ibiza) Coutinho, Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 2, 10: 82. (1935). – (considered as synonym of Suaeda spicata by Pedrol & Castroviejo 1988)
- Salsola carnosa hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Salsola chenopodiana hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Chenopodium crassifolium Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2. 51. (1815); nom. inval.
- Schoberia dumortieri Steud., Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 532. 1841.
- Chenopodina maritima var. erecta Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849).
- Suaeda maritima var. erecta (Moq.) P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
- Suaeda filiformis Dumort., Fl. Belg. (Dumortier) 22. (1827).
- Chenopodina filiformis (Dumort.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 164. (1849).
- Chenopodium hortense Raddi ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Salsola hostii Tratt., Arch. Gewächsk. 93. t. 112.
- Chenopodina hostii (Tratt.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 165. (1849).
- Chenopodium hostii (Tratt.) Ledeb., Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 3(2,11): 788. (1851).
- Salsola indica Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2): 1317. (1798). – (also considered as synonym of Suaeda nudiflora)
- Chenopodina indica (Willd.) Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] v. t. (1793).
- Schoberia indica (Willd.) Kostel., Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4: 1438. (1835).
- Suaeda indica (Willd.) Moq., Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 23: 316. (1831). – (also considered as synonym of Suaeda nudiflora)
- Chenopodium jacquinii Ten., Fl. Napol. 3: 258. [1824-1829].
- Suaeda jacquinii (Ten.) Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 329. (1868).
- Suaeda littoralis Grecescu, Supl. Consp. Fl. Romaniei 201. (1909)
- Schoberia linifolia Nutt. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Chenopodium macrocarpum Desv., J. Bot. Agric. 1: 48. (1813).
- Schoberia macrocarpa (Desv.) C.A.Mey., in Ledeb. Fl. Alt. i. 402, in obs. (1829).
- Suaeda macrocarpa (Desv.) Moq., Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 23: 309. (1831).
- Salsola marina hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849)., nom. inval. in syn.
- Suaeda maritima var. purpurascens P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 686. (2018).
- Schoberia montana Nutt. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Salsola sativa sensu Cav., Icon. [Cavanilles] 3: 46, t. 291. (1795–1796), (based on Salsola sativa L. 1762, but misinterpreted)
- Chenopodina sativa Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 165. (1849).
- Salsola scabra hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Salsola strobilifera Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Salsola succulenta hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Suaeda tortuosa Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 131. (1840).
- Chenopodina tortuosa (Moq.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 162. (1849).
- Schoberia tortuosa Moq. ex Bunge, Beitr. Fl. Russl. 288. / Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7: 464. (1852).
- Salsola vermiculata hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 161. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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coast, mainly of northern hemisphere
References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Dumortier, B.C.J. 1827. Florula Belgica, opera majoris prodromus. 172 pp., Casterman, Tornacum Nerviorum. MDZ Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.
- Moquin-Tandon, A. 1849. Salsolaceae. In: De Candolle, A.P. (ed.): Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(2): 41–219. Masson, Paris. BHL Reference page.
- Pedrol, J. & Castroviejo, S. 1988. A propósito del tratamiento taxonómico y nomenclatural del género Suaeda en "Flora Iberica". Anales del Jardin Botánico de Madrid 45(1): 93–102. PDF Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Freitag, H. & Sennikov, A. 2014. (2256) Proposal to conserve the name Salsola sedoides Pall. against S. sedoides L. (Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae). Taxon 63(1): 186–187. DOI: 10.12705/631.17 Reference page.
- Ferren, W.R. & Schenk, H.J.:
- eFloras 2008. Suaeda maritima in Flora of North America. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
- Schütze, P., Freitag, H. & Weising, K. 2003. An integrated molecular and morphological study of the subfamily Suaedoideae Ulbr. (Chenopodiaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 239(3): 257–286. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-003-0013-2 Reference page.
- Uotila, P. 2011. Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). Suaeda maritima In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Suaeda maritima in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Mar. 19. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2024. Suaeda maritima. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Mar. 19. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2024. Suaeda maritima. Published online. Accessed: Mar. 19 2024.
- Tropicos.org 2019. Suaeda maritima. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 May 2019.
Vernacular names
editالعربية: سويداء بحرية
català: Canyametes
čeština: Solnička přímořská
Cymraeg: Helys unflwydd
dansk: Strandgåsefod, Almindelig strandgåsefod
Deutsch: Strand-Sode, Meerstrand-Gänsefüßchen, Schmalzmelde, Sode
English: Annual Sea-blite, Sea blite, Herbaceous seepweed, White sea-blite
eesti: Rand-soodahein
suomi: Pikkukilokki
Gaeilge: Blide mhara
ગુજરાતી: મોરડ (વનસ્પતિ)
hornjoserbsce: Mórska zolica
íslenska: Salturt
日本語: ハママツナ
한국어: 해홍나물
Nederlands: Klein schorrekruid
norsk: Saftmelde
polski: Sodówka nadmorska
slovenščina: Slanorad primorski
svenska: Saltört
ไทย: ชะคราม, ช้าคราม
Tiếng Việt: Phì diệp biển
中文: 裸花鹼蓬
català: Canyametes
čeština: Solnička přímořská
Cymraeg: Helys unflwydd
dansk: Strandgåsefod, Almindelig strandgåsefod
Deutsch: Strand-Sode, Meerstrand-Gänsefüßchen, Schmalzmelde, Sode
English: Annual Sea-blite, Sea blite, Herbaceous seepweed, White sea-blite
eesti: Rand-soodahein
suomi: Pikkukilokki
Gaeilge: Blide mhara
ગુજરાતી: મોરડ (વનસ્પતિ)
hornjoserbsce: Mórska zolica
íslenska: Salturt
日本語: ハママツナ
한국어: 해홍나물
Nederlands: Klein schorrekruid
norsk: Saftmelde
polski: Sodówka nadmorska
slovenščina: Slanorad primorski
svenska: Saltört
ไทย: ชะคราม, ช้าคราม
Tiếng Việt: Phì diệp biển
中文: 裸花鹼蓬