Juncus conglomeratus

Juncus conglomeratus

Juncus conglomeratus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Juncaceae
Genus: Juncus
Species: Juncus conglomeratus

Name

Juncus conglomeratus L., 1753

Synonyms

• Juncus communis ssp. conglomeratus (L.) Celak., Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 1: 80 (1867), nom. inval.
• Juncus effusus var. caeruleomontanus H.St.John, Res. Stud. State Coll. Wash. 2: 110 (1931)
• Juncus communis subvar. viridiflorus (Buchenau) Rouy, G. Rouy & J. Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 225 (1912)
• Juncus communis var. conglomeratus (L.) E.Mey., Junc. Gen. Monogr. Spec.: 20 (1819)
• Juncus conglomeratus laxus (Beck) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(2): 445 (1904)
• Juncus conglomeratus ssp. subuliflorus (Drejer) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 746 (1882)
• Juncus conglomeratus subuliflorus (Drejer) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(2): 446 (1904)
• Juncus conglomeratus umbrosus Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(2): 445 (1904)
• Juncus conglomeratus var. laxus (Beck) I.Grint., Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Roman. 11: 552 (1966)
• Juncus conglomeratus var. umbrosus (Asch. & Graebn.) I.Grint., Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Roman. 11: 552 (1966)
• Juncus conglomeratus viridiflorus (Buchenau) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(2): 445 (1904)
• Juncus effusus f. conglomeratus (L.) Reichg., S. J. van Ooststroom & al., Fl. Neerl. 6(1): 180 (1964)
• Juncus effusus ssp. conglomeratus (L.) Husn., Joncées: 7 (1908)
• Juncus effusus var. conglomeratus (L.) Bosch, Prodr. Fl. Batav. 1: 277 (1850)
• Juncus glomeratus Thunb., Fl. Jap.: 145 (1784), nom. superfl.
• Juncus leersii f. subuliflorus (Drejer) Neuman, Sver. Fl.: 654 (1901)
• Juncus leersii f. viridiflorus (Buchenau) Buchenau, Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 36: 138 (1906)
• Juncus leersii T.Marsson, Fl. Neu-Vorpom. 451 (1869)
• Juncus leersii var. laxus Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 153 (1890)
• Juncus leersii var. praeflorens Ade & Vollm., Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 9: 53 (1904)
• Juncus leersii var. subuliflorus (Drejer) Buchenau, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 12: 233 (1890)
• Juncus leersii var. viridiflorus Buchenau, Abh. Naturwiss. Vereine Bremen 10: 506 (1889)
• Juncus matthioli Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 4: 177 (1901), nom. superfl.
• Juncus subuliflorus Drejer, Fl. Excurs. Hafn. 127 (1838)
• Juncus subuliflorus f. laxus (Beck) Reichg., S. J. van Ooststroom & al., Fl. Neerl. 6(1): 181 (1964)
• Juncus subuliflorus f. leersii (T.Marsson) Reichg., S. J. van Ooststroom & al., Fl. Neerl. 6(1): 181 (1964)
• Juncus subuliflorus f. praeflorens (Ade & Vollm.) Reichg., S. J. van Ooststroom & al., Fl. Neerl. 6(1): 181 (1964)
• Tristemon glomeratum Raf., Autik. Bot.: 192 (1840)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

'Continental: Eurasia Austria; Belgium; Luxembourg; England; Channel Isl.; Bulgaria; Corsica; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Denmark; Faeroe Isl.; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Netherlands; Spain; Hungary; Italy; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia & Kosovo; Montenegro; Macedonia; Slovenia; Croatia; Portugal; Malta; Norway; Poland; Romania; Sardinia; Sicily; Sweden; Crimea; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; E-European Russia; C-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Belarus; Ukraine; Siberia (W-Siberia); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, W-Anatolia); European Turkey; Iraq (NE-Iraq) Continental: Africa 'Regional: Macaronesia Azores (Sao Miguel Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl.) 'Regional: Northern Africa Algeria; Morocco; Tunisia Introduced into: British Columbia, Crozet Is., Madeira, Maine, New York, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Québec, Tasmania, Venezuela References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 326. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Kirschner, J. & al. (2002). Juncaceae Species Plantarum: Flora of the World 6-8: 1-237, 1-336,1-192. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Juncus conglomeratus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 05. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Juncus conglomeratus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Mar 05. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Juncus conglomeratus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 05 Mar 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Juncus conglomeratus. Published online. Accessed: Mar 05 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Juncus conglomeratus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

English: compact rush
español: carriza, chunco, chungo, juncal, junclo, junco, junco amontonado, junco de esteras, junco de río, junco fino, junco marino, junquera, junquillo, siunco, tabúa
eesti: Keraluga
suomi: Keräpäävihvilä
Nederlands: Biezenknoppen

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