Iris planifolia

Iris planifolia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Iridoideae
Tribus: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: I. subg. Scorpiris
Species: Iris planifolia

Name

Iris planifolia T.Durand & Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 143 (1894).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Xiphion planifolium Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 4 (1768).
• Homotypic
  • Juno planifolia (Mill.) Asch., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 22: 114 (1864).
  • Thelysia planifolia (Mill.) Mattei, Boll. Stud. Inform. Reale Giardino Colon. 2: 98 (1915).
• Heterotypic
  • Iris alata Poir., Voy. Barbarie 2: 86 (1789).
  • Iris microptera Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 120 (1791), nom. superfl.
  • Iris scorpioides Desf., Fl. Atlant. 1: 40 (1798).
  • Iris transtagana Brot., Fl. Lusit. 1: 52 (1804).
  • Thelysia grandiflora Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 303 (1812), nom. superfl.
  • Juno scorpioides (Desf.) Tratt., Auswahl Gartenpflanzen 1: 135 (1821).
  • Iris trialata Brot., Phytogr. Lusitan. Select. 2: 44 (1827 publ. 1835).
  • Costia scorpioides (Desf.) Willk., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 18: 132 (1860).
  • Thelysia alata (Poir.) Parl., Fl. Ital. 3: 317 (1860).
  • Neubeckia scorpioides (Desf.) Alef., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 297 (1863).
  • Coresantha alata (Poir.) Klatt, Linnaea 34: 575 (1866).
  • Xiphion alatum (Poir.) Baker, J. Bot. 9: 108 (1871).
  • Iris alata var. trialata (Brot.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 703 (1882).
  • Iris alata var. alba E.Dammann ex Sprenger, Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic., ser. 2, 4 (14): 16 (1889).
  • Iris alata var. cinerea E.Dammann ex Sprenger, Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic., ser. 2, 4 (14): 16 (1889).
  • Iris alata var. cupreata E.Dammann ex Sprenger, Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic., ser. 2, 4 (14): 16 (1889).
  • Iris alata var. lilacina E.Dammann ex Sprenger, Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic., ser. 2, 4 (14): 16 (1889).
  • Iris alata var. magna E.Dammann ex Sprenger, Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic., ser. 2, 4 (14): 16 (1889).
  • Iris alata var. nigrescens E.Dammann ex Sprenger, Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic., ser. 2, 4 (14): 16 (1889).
  • Iris alata var. speciosa E.Dammann ex Sprenger, Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic., ser. 2, 4 (14): 16 (1889).
  • Thelysia alata var. micrantha Batt., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 36: CCXXIV (1889).
  • Iris alata f. parviflora Batt. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Monocot.: 42 (1895).
  • Iris planifolia var. micrantha (Batt.) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 6: 154 (1959).
  • Juno alata (Poir.) Rodion., Rod Iris-Iris: 209 (1961).
  • Iris planifolia f. alba (E.Dammann ex Sprenger) B.Mathew, Bot. Mag. (Kew Mag.) 3(2): 63 (1986).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Greece, Kriti Sicilia Regional: Southwestern Europe Portugal, Sardegna,, Spain References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Durand, T.A. & Schinz, H., 1894. Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 143 (1894).

Additional references

• Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). xxxvi + 452 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Iris planifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 15. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Iris planifolia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 15. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Iris planifolia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Feb 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Iris planifolia. Published online. Accessed: Feb 15 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Iris planifolia in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2022 Feb 15.

Vernacular names

مصرى: ايريس بلانيفوليا
فارسی: زنبق صافبرگ
മലയാളം: ഐറിസ് പ്ലാനിഫോളിയ

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