Linochilus phylicoides

Linochilus phylicoides

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Astereae
Subtribus: Baccharidinae
Genus: Linochilus
Species: Linochilus phylicoides

Name

Linochilus phylicoides (Kunth) Saldivia & O.M.Vargas, Phytotaxa 424(3): 162. (2019)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Aster phylicoides Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (folio ed.) 4(15): 73. 1820 [1818]. – Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 4(15): 93(–94). 1820.
    • Typus: Mexico: "Nova Hispania ?" [in errore]; Colombia: sine loco [recte]; Bonpland & Humboldt s.n. (holotype: P-00320037; isotypes: B-W-16060-010, F-0049084F [fragm.], P-00670360).
• Replaced synonym
  • Piofontia phylicoides (Kunth) O.M.Vargas, Syst. Bot. 43(2): 490. 2018. (as Piofontia phylicoidea)
• Homotypic
  • Inula phylicoides (Kunth) Willd. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 526. 1826, nom. inval. pro syn.
  • Tetramolopium phylicoides (Kunth) DC., Prodr. 5: 262. 1836. (as T.? phylicoides)
  • Diplostephium phylicoides (Kunth) Wedd., Chlor. Andina 1(7): 205. 1855 [1857].
  • Linochilus phylicoides (Kunth) Sch.Bip. ex Wedd., Chlor. Andina 1(7): 205. 1855 [1857], nom. inval. pro syn.

• Heterotypic
  • Aster crassifolius Klatt, Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle 15(2): 326. 1882 [1881].
    • Typus: Colombia: "New Grenada"; Linden 1 [Herb. Triana] (lectotype, designated by Vargas (2011), p. 44: MA-527079; isolectotypes: BM-001009477, K-001092355, LIL-001699, NY, US-01714779). – Colombia: "Nouvelle Grenade"; 1854; Triana 1 (possible holotype: GH [ex Herb. Klatt]; possible isotypes: F-0049658F [fragm. ex P], P-00711236).
  • Diplostephium umbelliferum S.F.Blake, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 24(3): 80(–81), t. 26. 1922.
    • Typus: Colombia, Cundinamarca: Guadalupe, near Bogotá; 1917; Brother Ariste-Joseph A 77 (holotype: US-00137808 [= 888756]).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Southern America Western South America Colombia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Saldivia, P., Vargas, O.M., Orlovich, D.A. & Lord, J.M. 2019. Nomenclatural priority of the genus Linochilus over Piofontia (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 424(3): 158–166. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.424.3.3 Reference page. 
• Blake, S.F. 1922. Key to the genus Diplostephium, with descriptions of new species. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 24(3): I–V, 65–86, tt. 21–28, VII. BHL JSTOR Reference page. 
• De Candolle, A.P. 1836. Trib. III. Asteroideae. Pp. 211–497 in Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum, generum, specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta, Pars 5, Sistens Calycereas et Compositarum tribus priores. Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page. 
• Klatt, F.W. 1881 ["1882"]. Neue Compositen, in dem Herbar des Herrn Francaville entdeckt und beschrieben. Abhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Halle 15: 321–334. Internet Archive Reference page. 
• Kunth, C.S. 1818 ["1820"]. Sectio II. Carduaceae. Pp. 4–81, tt. 303–338 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 4 (folio ed.). N. Maze, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. e-rara.ch Reference page. 
• Kunth, C.S. 1820. Sectio II. Carduaceae. Pp. 4–104, tt. 303–338 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione ad plagam aequinoctialem orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 4 (quarto ed.). N. Maze, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. BHL Reference page. 
• Sprengel, C. 1826. Caroli Linnaei, ... Systema Vegetabilium, editio decima sexta. Vol. III: Classis 16–23. 936 pp. Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae, Gottingae [Göttingen]. BHL Reference page. 
• Vargas, O.M. 2018. Reinstatement of the genus Piofontia: A phylogenomic-based study reveals the biphyletic nature of Diplostephium (Asteraceae: Astereae). Systematic Botany 43: 485–496. DOI: 10.1600/036364418X697210 PDF Reference page. 
• Weddell, H.A. 1857. Subtrib. X. Asterineae. Pp. 186–211 in Chloris Andina. Essai d'une flore de la région alpine des Cordillères de l'Amérique du Sud, Tome 1. P. Bertrand, Paris. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Cuatrecasas, J. 1969. Prima Flora Colombiana. 3. Compositae – Astereae. Webbia 24: 1–335. DOI: 10.1080/00837792.1969.10669907 Reference page.  (as Diplostephium phylicoides)
• Diaz Piedrahita, S. Cuatrecasas, J. 1989. Flora de la Real Expedicion Botanica del Nuevo Reyno de Granada (1783–1816) promovida y dirigida por Jose Celestino Mutis. Tomo XLVII: Compuestas, tribu Astereas. VII+43 pp., 54 tt. Ediciones de Cultura Hispanica, Madrid. ISBN 84-7232-470-2. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.  (as Diplostephium phylicoides)
• Vargas, O.M. 2011. A nomenclator of Diplostephium (Asteraceae: Astereae): a list of species with their synonyms and distribution by country. Lundellia 14: 32–51. DOI: 10.25224/1097-993X-14.1.32 Reference page.  (as Diplostephium phylicoides)
• Vargas, O.M. & Madriñán, S. 2006. Clave para la identificación de las especies del género Diplostephium (Asteraceae, Astereae) en Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales 30: 489–494. PDF Reference page.  (as Diplostephium phylicoides)

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Linochilus phylicoides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec. 12. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2020. Linochilus phylicoides. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec. 12. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Linochilus phylicoides. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 12 2020.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Linochilus phylicoides. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 12 Dec. 2020.
• Diplostephium phylicoides in Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. Accessed: 08 February 2019.

Vernacular names

español: Romero morado

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