Hypericum perforatum

Hypericum perforatum, Selbitz, Oberfranken, Bayern, Deutschland

Hypericum perforatum, Reilingen, Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Hypericaceae
Genus: Hypericum
Sectio: H. sect. Hypericum
Subsectio: H. subsect. Hypericum
Series: H. ser. Hypericum
Species: Hypericum perforatum
Subspecies: H. p. subsp. chinense – H. p. subsp. perforatum – H. p. subsp. songaricum – H. p. subsp. veronense

Name

Hypericum perforatum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 785 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Hypericum officinale Gaterau, Desc. Pl. Montauban: 135 (1789), nom. illeg.
  • Hypericum officinarum Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 66 (1763), nom. illeg.
  • Hypericum vulgare Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 151 (1779), nom. illeg.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Macaronesia Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira. Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa Sudan. Regional: Southern Africa (introduced) Cape Provinces, Lesotho. Regional: Western Indian Ocean Réunion (introduced). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk (introduced), Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. Regional: Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia. Regional: China China South-Central, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Xinjiang. Regional: Eastern Asia (introduced) Japan, Korea. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Pakistan, West Himalaya. Continental: Australasia (introduced) Regional: Australia New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia. Regional: New Zealand New Zealand North, New Zealand South. Continental: Pacific (introduced) Regional: North-Central Pacific Hawaii. Continental: Northern America (introduced) Regional: Western Canada British Columbia, Manitoba. Regional: Eastern Canada New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. California, Nevada. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico, Texas. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia. Continental: Southern America (introduced) Regional: Caribbean Cuba, Haiti. Regional: Brazil Brazil Southeast. Regional: Southern South America ⧼Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Chile South, Juan Fernández Islands, Uruguay.⧽ References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 785. Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2020. Hypericum perforatum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 March 12. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Hypericum perforatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 March 12. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Hypericum perforatum. Published online. Accessed: 12 March 2020. Reference page.

Vernacular names

• aragonés: Pericón
• العربية: نبتة سانت جونز, عرن مثقوب, St John's Wort
• azərbaycanca: Adi dazı
• башҡортса: Һары мәтрүшкә
• беларуская: Святаяннік прадзіраўлены
• български: Жълт кантарион
• bosanski: Kantarion
• català: Pericó, Herba de Sant Joan, Corassonillo, Pericó, Diablot
• kaszëbsczi: Krziżewé drzéwkò
• čeština: třezalka tečkovaná
• Cymraeg: Eurinllys trydwll
• dansk: Prikbladet Perikon, Prikbladet Pericon, Prikbladet perikum
• Deutsch: Echtes Johanniskraut
• Ελληνικά: Βάλσαμο
• English: perforate St Joanswort, John's-wort, St John's wort
• Esperanto: Trapunkta hiperiko, Hiperiko punktata, Hiperiko punktita
• español: hierba de San Juan, hipérico, hipericón, corazoncillo, amnica, cientoenrama, corazón de ciervo, corión, espantadiablos, hierba del agua, hierba de la sangre, hierba de las heridas, hierba de las machacauras, hierba militar, hipericón oficinal, hipérico horadado, hipérico común, perforada, perforata, pericó, pericón, pericón amarillo, pericón común, pericón silvestre, perico, pericote, periquito, San Juan, sanjuanera, sanjuanes, san juanes, sanjuanines, té borde, trescalar, tresflorina, yerba de San Juan, yerbuca de San Juan
• eesti: Liht-naistepuna
• euskara: Santio belar
• فارسی: چای کوهی, هزارچشم, علف چای, هوفاریقون, گل راعی
• võro: Naistõpunahain
• suomi: Mäkikuisma
• arpetan: Lo Tê Sârvâjo, Tê Sârvâjo
• français: Millepertuis perforé, Millepertuis officinal, Millepertuis perfore
• Gaeilge: Beathnua
• Gàidhlig: Eala bhuidhe, Achlaisean Chaluim Chille, Lus-Chaluim-Chille, Allas Chaluim Chille
• galego: Herba de San Xoán, Abeloura
• hrvatski: Kantarion, Gospina trava
• hornjoserbsce: Dźěrkaty křižomnik, Twjerda trawa, Dźěrkawe łopješko, Swjatojanske zelo, Konjaca krej, Janske zelo, Lubozne zelo, Škerjedźiwe zelo, Dźěrkate janske zelo
• magyar: Közönséges orbáncfű, lyukaslevelű orbáncfű
• հայերեն: Սրոհունդ
• íslenska: Jóhannesarjurt
• italiano: Iperico perforato, Pilatro, Iperico
• 日本語: セント・ジョーンズ・ワート, セント・ジョンズ・ワート, セントジョーンズワート, セントジョーンズウォート, セントジョンズワート, セイヨウオトギリソウ, 西洋弟切草
• Limburgs: Dónderkroed, Sint-Janskruid
• lietuvių: Paprastoji jonažolė
• latviešu: Divšķautņu asinszāle, Asinszāle
• македонски: Жолт кантарион
• norsk bokmål: Prikkperikum, Johannesurt, Johannes Urt
• Nederlands: Sint-janskruid, Sintjanskruid, Sint Janskruid, St janskruid, St. Janskruid
• norsk: Prikkperikum
• ирон: Сауджыны тамако
• polski: Dziurawiec zwyczajny, Dziurawiec pospolity
• português: erva-de-são-joão, erva de São João, hipérico, hipericão
• română: Sunătoare
• русский: Зверобой продырявленный, Зверобой дырявый, Зверобойник, Заячья кровь, Зверобой жёлтый, Красная травица, Кровавец, Хворобой, Кровца, Зверобой обыкновенный
• srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Kantarion, Kantarijon, Sentjanzovka, Gospino zelje, Bogorodična trava, Sentjanzevka
• slovenčina: ̝ľubovník bodkovaný
• slovenščina: Šentjanževka, Grilavec, Rumena naniknica, Krvočistnik, Janževka
• српски / srpski: Kantarion, кантарион
• svenska: Johannesört, Äkta Johannesört, Mansblod, Movina
• тоҷикӣ: Чойкаҳак
• Türkçe: Binbirdelik otu, Sarı kantaron
• українська: Звіробій звичайний, Звіробій продірявлений
• walon: Meytrô
• 中文（简体）: 贯叶连翘
• 中文（繁體）: 貫葉連翹
• 中文（臺灣）: 貫葉連翹
• 中文: 貫葉連翹, St John's wort

For more multimedia, look at Hypericum perforatum on Wikimedia Commons.